Kim Euiyeon, Lee Ji-Eun, Sohn Min
1 Department of Pediatrics, Inha University Hospital, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, South Korea.
J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med. 2017 Oct;22(4):897-901. doi: 10.1177/2156587217722473. Epub 2017 Aug 4.
The aim of this study was to describe application of a static Qigong program to decrease needle pain in Korean adolescents with type 1 diabetes and its pilot test results. The pilot study was a randomized crossover design including 26 adolescents randomized to Qigong or rest group. Participants received a 60-minute Qigong program consisted of warm up, deep breathing, imaginary, and a closing warm up. After 24-hour washout period, treatment assignments were switched. We collected before and after intervention using a self-administered questionnaire, which included the faces pain scale to assess expected and perceived pain during blood sugar testing and insulin injection and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule. Only expected pain on insulin injection was significantly lower after intervention ( P = .025). The results suggested that the devised static Qigong program was feasible intervention to decrease at least expected pain on insulin injection of adolescents with type 1 diabetes.
本研究旨在描述一种静态气功程序在降低韩国1型糖尿病青少年针刺疼痛方面的应用及其初步试验结果。该初步研究采用随机交叉设计，将26名青少年随机分为气功组或休息组。参与者接受了一个60分钟的气功程序，包括热身、深呼吸、意念想象和结束时的放松活动。经过24小时的洗脱期后，治疗分配进行了切换。我们使用一份自填式问卷在干预前后进行收集，该问卷包括面部疼痛量表以评估血糖检测和胰岛素注射期间的预期疼痛和感知疼痛，以及正负性情绪量表。干预后仅胰岛素注射的预期疼痛显著降低（P = 0.025）。结果表明，所设计的静态气功程序是一种可行的干预措施，至少可以降低1型糖尿病青少年胰岛素注射时的预期疼痛。
