Yeo Tien Ee Dominic, Chu Tsz Hang
a Department of Communication Studies , Hong Kong Baptist University , Hong Kong , China.
J Health Commun. 2017 Sep;22(9):753-762. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2017.1347217. Epub 2017 Aug 10.
Social media present opportunities and challenges for sexual health communication among young people. This study is one of the first to examine the actual use of Facebook for peer communication of sexual health and intimate relations. Content analysis of 2186 anonymous posts in a "sex secrets" Facebook page unofficially affiliated with a Hong Kong University shows gender balance among posters, inclusiveness of sexual minorities, and frequent sharing of personal experiences in storytelling or advice seeking. The findings illuminate young people's health concerns regarding condom use, avoiding pain, birth control, sexually transmitted infections, and body appearance. Relational concerns found entailed sexual practices, expectations, and needs-predominantly within dating relationships and include not wanting to have sex. Supportive communication among users was prevalent. A majority of posts involved advice solicitation in the form of request for opinion or information (30.38%), request for advice (13.68%), situation comparison (5.40%), or problem disclosure (9.97%). Comments to the advice-seeking posts were mostly supportive (69.49%); nonsupportive responses (unsolicited messages and gratuitous humor) were concentrated with ambiguous advice solicitations. These findings hold implications for understanding self-disclosure of intimate concerns within social networks, and attuning sexual health intervention on social media to young people's actual needs and advice preferences.
社交媒体为年轻人的性健康交流带来了机遇和挑战。本研究是首批考察在脸书上进行性健康和亲密关系同伴交流实际情况的研究之一。对一个与香港某大学非官方关联的脸书“性秘密”页面上的2186条匿名帖子进行的内容分析显示,发帖者中存在性别平衡、性少数群体具有包容性,且在讲述经历或寻求建议时经常分享个人经历。研究结果揭示了年轻人在使用避孕套、避免疼痛、避孕、性传播感染和身体外观方面的健康担忧。发现的关系方面的担忧涉及性行为、期望和需求——主要是在约会关系中,包括不想发生性行为。用户之间的支持性交流很普遍。大多数帖子是以征求意见或信息(30.38%)、征求建议(13.68%)、情况比较(5.40%)或问题披露(9.97%)的形式寻求建议。对寻求建议帖子的评论大多是支持性的(69.49%);不支持的回应(主动发送的信息和无端的幽默)集中在模棱两可的建议征求上。这些发现对于理解社交网络中亲密问题的自我披露,以及使社交媒体上的性健康干预符合年轻人的实际需求和建议偏好具有启示意义。