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脾结核与多灶性匐行性脉络膜炎。

Splenic tuberculosis and multifocal serpiginoid choroiditis.

作者信息

Kumar Pradeep, Kakkar Prateek, Ravani Raghav, Karthikeya R, Kumar Atul

机构信息

Unit 2, Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029, India.

出版信息

Int Ophthalmol. 2018 Oct;38(5):2191-2194. doi: 10.1007/s10792-017-0689-x. Epub 2017 Aug 10.

DOI:10.1007/s10792-017-0689-x
PMID:28798995
Abstract

Serpiginoid multifocal choroiditis is a distinct morphological identity with a reported causal association with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We report a case of serpiginoid multifocal choroiditis in a 17-year-old boy who was suffering from isolated splenic tuberculosis. He was treated with systemic steroids along with anti-tubercular treatment with good visual recovery. This case was unique as no other organs except spleen and choroid showed tubercular involvement. We hereby emphasize association of extrapulmonary sites with multifocal serpiginoid choroiditis and propose a thorough investigation for primary to be included in routine protocol of choroiditis workup.

摘要

匐行性多灶性脉络膜炎是一种独特的形态学表现,据报道与结核分枝杆菌存在因果关联。我们报告一例17岁男孩的匐行性多灶性脉络膜炎病例,该男孩患有孤立性脾结核。他接受了全身类固醇治疗以及抗结核治疗,视力恢复良好。该病例较为独特,因为除脾脏和脉络膜外,没有其他器官显示出结核累及。我们在此强调肺外部位与多灶性匐行性脉络膜炎的关联,并建议在脉络膜炎检查的常规方案中纳入对原发性疾病进行全面检查的内容。

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本文引用的文献

1
Anti-tubercular therapy for intraocular tuberculosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.眼内结核的抗结核治疗:系统评价与荟萃分析
Surv Ophthalmol. 2016 Sep-Oct;61(5):628-53. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2016.03.001. Epub 2016 Mar 10.
2
Bilateral choroidal tuberculoma in miliary tuberculosis - report of a case.粟粒性肺结核中的双侧脉络膜结核瘤——一例报告
J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect. 2015 Feb 13;5:4. doi: 10.1186/s12348-014-0032-x. eCollection 2015.
3
Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis genome in vitreous fluid of eyes with multifocal serpiginoid choroiditis.
检测多发性匐行性脉络膜炎眼玻璃体液中的结核分枝杆菌基因组。
Ophthalmology. 2015 Apr;122(4):840-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2014.11.021. Epub 2015 Jan 9.
4
Caveats about QuantiFERON-TB gold in-tube testing for uveitis.关于葡萄膜炎的全血γ-干扰素释放试验(QuantiFERON-TB gold in-tube)检测的注意事项。
Am J Ophthalmol. 2014 Apr;157(4):752-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2013.12.021.
5
Multifocal choroiditis without panuveitis: clinical characteristics and progression.多灶性脉络膜炎而无全葡萄膜炎:临床特征和进展。
Retina. 2014 Jan;34(1):98-107. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e31829234cb.
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Serpiginous choroiditis and infectious multifocal serpiginoid choroiditis.匐行性脉络膜炎和感染性多发性匐行性脉络膜视网膜炎。
Surv Ophthalmol. 2013 May-Jun;58(3):203-32. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2012.08.008. Epub 2013 Mar 27.
7
Serpiginous-like choroiditis as a marker for tuberculosis in a non-endemic area.非流行地区匐行性脉络膜炎作为结核病的标志物。
Br J Ophthalmol. 2013 May;97(5):644-7. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2012-302918. Epub 2013 Feb 28.
8
Tuberculosis-related choriocapillaritis (multifocal-serpiginous choroiditis): follow-up and precise monitoring of therapy by indocyanine green angiography.结核相关性脉络膜毛细血管炎(多灶性匐行性脉络膜炎):通过吲哚菁绿血管造影术进行随访及精确的治疗监测
Int Ophthalmol. 2012 Feb;32(1):55-60. doi: 10.1007/s10792-011-9508-y. Epub 2012 Jan 17.
9
QuantiFERON TB-Gold--a new test strengthening long-suspected tuberculous involvement in serpiginous-like choroiditis.结核感染T细胞检测——一种新的检测方法,强化了长期以来对匐行性脉络膜炎中存在结核感染的怀疑。
Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 Nov;146(5):761-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2008.06.012. Epub 2008 Aug 21.
10
Intraocular tuberculosis--an update.眼内结核——最新进展
Surv Ophthalmol. 2007 Nov-Dec;52(6):561-87. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2007.08.015.