Agubra Victor, Fergus Jeffrey
Materials Research and Education Center, Auburn University, 275 Wilmore Laboratories Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
Materials (Basel). 2013 Mar 27;6(4):1310-1325. doi: 10.3390/ma6041310.
Degradation mechanisms such as lithium plating, growth of the passivated surface film layer on the electrodes and loss of both recyclable lithium ions and electrode material adversely affect the longevity of the lithium ion battery. The anode electrode is very vulnerable to these degradation mechanisms. In this paper, the most common aging mechanisms occurring at the anode during the operation of the lithium battery, as well as some approaches for minimizing the degradation are reviewed.
诸如锂金属沉积、电极上钝化表面膜层的生长以及可循环锂离子和电极材料的损失等降解机制会对锂离子电池的寿命产生不利影响。阳极电极极易受到这些降解机制的影响。本文综述了锂电池运行过程中阳极发生的最常见老化机制，以及一些将降解降至最低的方法。
