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多维儿童贫困对中国内地儿童心理健康的影响。

Effects of multidimensional child poverty on children's mental health in Mainland China.

机构信息

Nanjing University, China.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2020 Mar;25(3):400-415. doi: 10.1177/1359105317718379. Epub 2017 Jul 10.

DOI:10.1177/1359105317718379
PMID:28810486
Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of multidimensional child poverty on children's mental health in Mainland China. The data were based on a survey of children in 2015 conducted by multi-stage cluster random sampling method in Xiushui, where levels of poverty are very high. Structural equation model was adopted to analyze the data and test the hypothesized model. Results showed that multidimensional child poverty had a significant effect on both negative mental health and positive mental health of children, and the seven indicators of multidimensional child poverty all had slightly different effects on children's mental health.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨多维儿童贫困对中国内地儿童心理健康的影响。数据基于对秀水地区儿童的调查,该地区贫困程度非常高,调查采用多阶段整群随机抽样方法进行,于 2015 年收集。采用结构方程模型对数据进行分析并检验假设模型。结果表明,多维儿童贫困对儿童的消极心理健康和积极心理健康均有显著影响,多维儿童贫困的七个指标对儿童心理健康的影响略有不同。

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