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手性固定相优化选择性液相色谱法:一种分离手性异构体的策略。

Chiral stationary phase optimized selectivity liquid chromatography: A strategy for the separation of chiral isomers.

作者信息

Hegade Ravindra Suryakant, De Beer Maarten, Lynen Frederic

机构信息

Separation Science Group, Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S4 Bis, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.

AmatsiSEPS, Technologiepark 4, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.

出版信息

J Chromatogr A. 2017 Sep 15;1515:109-117. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.07.078. Epub 2017 Aug 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.chroma.2017.07.078
PMID:28811101
Abstract

Chiral Stationary-Phase Optimized Selectivity Liquid Chromatography (SOSLC) is proposed as a tool to optimally separate mixtures of enantiomers on a set of commercially available coupled chiral columns. This approach allows for the prediction of the separation profiles on any possible combination of the chiral stationary phases based on a limited number of preliminary analyses, followed by automated selection of the optimal column combination. Both the isocratic and gradient SOSLC approach were implemented for prediction of the retention times for a mixture of 4 chiral pairs on all possible combinations of the 5 commercial chiral columns. Predictions in isocratic and gradient mode were performed with a commercially available and with an in-house developed Microsoft visual basic algorithm, respectively. Optimal predictions in the isocratic mode required the coupling of 4 columns whereby relative deviations between the predicted and experimental retention times ranged between 2 and 7%. Gradient predictions led to the coupling of 3 chiral columns allowing baseline separation of all solutes, whereby differences between predictions and experiments ranged between 0 and 12%. The methodology is a novel tool allowing optimizing the separation of mixtures of optical isomers.

摘要

手性固定相优化选择性液相色谱法(SOSLC)被提议作为一种工具,用于在一组市售的联用手性柱上对映体混合物的最佳分离。这种方法允许基于有限数量的初步分析,预测手性固定相任何可能组合上的分离图谱,随后自动选择最佳柱组合。等度和梯度SOSLC方法均被用于预测5种商用手性柱所有可能组合上4对手性对混合物的保留时间。等度和梯度模式下的预测分别使用市售算法和内部开发的Microsoft可视化基本算法进行。等度模式下的最佳预测需要4根柱的联用,预测保留时间与实验保留时间之间的相对偏差在2%至7%之间。梯度预测导致3根手性柱的联用,可实现所有溶质的基线分离,预测值与实验值之间的差异在0%至12%之间。该方法是一种优化旋光异构体混合物分离的新工具。

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