• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

巴基斯坦成年人身体脂肪的估计：基于皮褶厚度测量的公式比较。

Estimation of body fat in Pakistani adult: A comparison of equations based upon skinfold thickness measurements.

作者信息

Naz Hafeeza, Mushtaq Kinza, Butt Bilal Azeem, Khawaja Khadija Irfan

机构信息

Dr. Hafeeza Naz, FCPS. Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Services Hospital/SIMS Lahore, Pakistan.

Dr. Kinza Mushtaq, MBBS. Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Services Hospital/SIMS Lahore, Pakistan.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2017 May-Jun;33(3):635-639. doi: 10.12669/pjms.333.12806.

DOI:10.12669/pjms.333.12806
PMID:28811785
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5510117/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare three different body fats estimation equations using skin fold measurements with bioelectrical impedance analysis.

METHODS

A total of 130 subjects were included from Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Services Hospital, Lahore from 1 April 2016 to 30 Sep. 2016. The triceps, biceps, subscapular, chest, thigh, abdominal, suprailiac skinfold thickness of the subjects was measured with skin-fold calipers (Harpenden) on non-dominant side. The percentage fat mass (%FM) predicted by using each skin-fold-thickness equations namely Durnin & Womersley, Jackson & Pollock and Sloan was compared with %FM measured using a bioelectrical impedance analyzer (BIA).

RESULTS

The mean age of subjects was 48.75±10.7 years, mean BMI was 29.08±6.09 kg/m. The mean %FM calculated by Durnin & Womersley (32.408±0.584), Jackson & Pollock (24.658±0.527), Sloan (20.40±0.545). The %FM by BIA was 38.182±0.529. All three equations showed positive correlation but underestimated %FM as compared to BIA.

CONCLUSION

All three BF estimation equations underestimate body fat percentage compared to BIA. Among the three, Durnin & Womersley equation shows best positive correlation and hence it can be used for estimation of percentage fat mass as an alternate to BIA.

摘要

目的

比较三种不同的利用皮褶测量与生物电阻抗分析来估算体脂的方程。

方法

2016年4月1日至2016年9月30日期间，从拉合尔服务医院内分泌与代谢科纳入了总共130名受试者。使用皮褶卡尺（哈彭登式）在非优势侧测量受试者的肱三头肌、肱二头肌、肩胛下、胸部、大腿、腹部、髂上皮肤褶厚度。将使用每个皮褶厚度方程（即杜宁与沃姆斯利方程、杰克逊与波洛克方程和斯隆方程）预测的脂肪量百分比（%FM）与使用生物电阻抗分析仪（BIA）测量的%FM进行比较。

结果

受试者的平均年龄为48.75±10.7岁，平均体重指数为29.08±6.09kg/m²。杜宁与沃姆斯利方程计算的平均%FM为（32.408±0.584），杰克逊与波洛克方程为（24.658±0.527），斯隆方程为（20.40±0.545）。BIA测量的%FM为38.182±0.529。所有三个方程均显示出正相关性，但与BIA相比，均低估了%FM。

结论

与BIA相比，所有三个体脂估算方程均低估了体脂百分比。在这三个方程中，杜宁与沃姆斯利方程显示出最佳的正相关性，因此它可作为BIA的替代方法用于估算脂肪量百分比。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d49/5510117/18c7dd97b971/PJMS-33-635-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d49/5510117/d4bf73fa4329/PJMS-33-635-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d49/5510117/be4a39d6198a/PJMS-33-635-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d49/5510117/18c7dd97b971/PJMS-33-635-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d49/5510117/d4bf73fa4329/PJMS-33-635-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d49/5510117/be4a39d6198a/PJMS-33-635-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d49/5510117/18c7dd97b971/PJMS-33-635-g003.jpg

相似文献

1
Estimation of body fat in Pakistani adult: A comparison of equations based upon skinfold thickness measurements.巴基斯坦成年人身体脂肪的估计：基于皮褶厚度测量的公式比较。
Pak J Med Sci. 2017 May-Jun;33(3):635-639. doi: 10.12669/pjms.333.12806.
2
Comparison of two field methods for estimating body fat in different spanish dance disciplines.
Nutr Hosp. 2014 Sep 1;30(3):614-21. doi: 10.3305/nh.2014.30.3.7240.
3
Indirect estimates of body composition are useful for groups but unreliable in individuals.身体成分的间接估计对群体有用，但对个体不可靠。
Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2000 Sep;24(9):1145-52. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801387.
4
Validity of conventional anthropometric techniques for predicting body composition in healthy Chinese adults.传统人体测量技术在预测健康中国成年人身体成分方面的有效性。
Br J Sports Med. 1995 Mar;29(1):52-6. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.29.1.52.
5
[Measurement of body fat with bioelectric impedance, skinfold thickness, and equations based on anthropometric measurements. Comparative analysis].[利用生物电阻抗、皮褶厚度以及基于人体测量学的公式测量体脂。比较分析]
Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2001 May-Jun;75(3):221-36.
6
Nutritional assessment of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients by bioelectrical impedance.应用生物电阻抗评估持续性非卧床腹膜透析患者的营养状况。
Perit Dial Int. 2003 Dec;23 Suppl 2:S55-7.
7
Estimation in community surveys of total body fat of children using bioelectrical impedance or skinfold thickness measurements.在社区调查中，使用生物电阻抗或皮褶厚度测量法估算儿童的全身脂肪。
Eur J Clin Nutr. 1994 Mar;48(3):164-71.
8
Development and validation of skinfold-thickness prediction equations with a 4-compartment model.基于四成分模型的皮褶厚度预测方程的开发与验证
Am J Clin Nutr. 2003 May;77(5):1186-91. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/77.5.1186.
9
Assessment of Body Fat Percentage Using B-Mode Ultrasound Technique versus Skinfold Caliper in Obese Healthy Volunteers.在肥胖健康志愿者中使用B超技术与皮褶厚度计评估体脂百分比
Cureus. 2022 Mar 9;14(3):e22993. doi: 10.7759/cureus.22993. eCollection 2022 Mar.
10
Comparison of air displacement plethysmography with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and 3 field methods for estimating body composition in middle-aged men.空气置换体积描记法与双能X线吸收法及三视野法在评估中年男性身体成分中的比较
Am J Clin Nutr. 1998 Oct;68(4):786-93. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/68.4.786.

引用本文的文献

1
The effects of preventive aerobics mix on body composition in healthy adult women.预防性有氧操组合对健康成年女性身体成分的影响。
Front Physiol. 2023 Mar 3;14:1132619. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1132619. eCollection 2023.
2
Internet-based platform for a low-calorie dietary intervention involving prepackaged food for weight loss in overweight and obese individuals in China: protocol for a randomised controlled trial.基于互联网的平台，用于对超重和肥胖人群进行低卡路里饮食干预，包括预包装食品，这是一项在中国进行的随机对照试验方案。
BMJ Open. 2022 Jan 21;12(1):e048106. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048106.

本文引用的文献

1
Body Mass Index: Obesity, BMI, and Health: A Critical Review.体重指数：肥胖、BMI与健康：一项批判性综述。
Nutr Today. 2015 May;50(3):117-128. doi: 10.1097/NT.0000000000000092. Epub 2015 Apr 7.
2
Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease: Have all risk factors the same strength?2 型糖尿病与心血管疾病：所有危险因素的强度相同吗？
World J Diabetes. 2014 Aug 15;5(4):444-70. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v5.i4.444.
3
A comprehensive review on metabolic syndrome.关于代谢综合征的综合综述。
Cardiol Res Pract. 2014;2014:943162. doi: 10.1155/2014/943162. Epub 2014 Mar 11.
4
Bioelectrical impedance analysis and skinfold thickness sum in assessing body fat mass of renal dialysis patients.生物电阻抗分析和皮褶厚度总和评估肾透析患者体脂肪量。
J Ren Nutr. 2012 Jul;22(4):409-415.e2. doi: 10.1053/j.jrn.2012.01.024. Epub 2012 Mar 30.
5
Adiposopathy is "sick fat" a cardiovascular disease?脂代谢病是“病态脂肪”导致的心血管疾病？
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Jun 21;57(25):2461-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.02.038.
6
The obesity epidemic: challenges, health initiatives, and implications for gastroenterologists.肥胖流行：挑战、健康倡议及对胃肠病学家的影响
Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2010 Dec;6(12):780-92.
7
The role of fat mass index in determining obesity.体脂指数在肥胖判定中的作用。
Am J Hum Biol. 2010 Sep-Oct;22(5):639-47. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.21056.
8
Measuring body composition.测量身体成分。
Arch Dis Child. 2006 Jul;91(7):612-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.2005.085522.
9
Comparison of multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for assessment of percentage body fat in a large, healthy population.在一大群健康人群中，比较多频生物电阻抗分析与双能X线吸收法评估体脂百分比的效果。
Am J Clin Nutr. 2005 Jan;81(1):74-8. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/81.1.74.
10
Bioelectrical impedance analysis-part II: utilization in clinical practice.生物电阻抗分析——第二部分：在临床实践中的应用
Clin Nutr. 2004 Dec;23(6):1430-53. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2004.09.012.