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战斗伤员肝脏的流体动力性破裂:在东乌克兰混合战争地区成功应用“损伤控制”策略的一例

Hydrodynamic rupture of liver in combat patient: a case of successful application of "damage control" tactic in area of the hybrid war in East Ukraine.

作者信息

Khomenko Igor, Shapovalov Vitalii, Tsema Ievgen, Makarov Georgii, Palytsia Roman, Zavodovskyi Ievgen, Ishchenko Ivan, Dinets Andrii, Mishalov Vladimir

机构信息

Department of Abdominal Surgery, National Military Medical Clinical Center of Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Military Medical Clinical Center of South Region of Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, Odesa, Ukraine.

出版信息

Surg Case Rep. 2017 Aug 15;3(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s40792-017-0363-6.

DOI:10.1186/s40792-017-0363-6
PMID:28812283
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5557719/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The hybrid war of Russia against Ukraine has been started in certain districts of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts within the Donbas area in 2014.

CASE PRESENTATION

We report a clinical case of a combat patient who was injured after the multiple launcher rocket system "Grad" shelling, diagnosed with hydrodynamic liver rupture followed by medical management with application of damage control (DC) tactic in conditions of hybrid war. The patient underwent relaparatomy, liver resection, endoscopic papillosphincterotomy, endoscopic retrograde cholecystopancreatography, stenting of the common bile duct, and VAC-therapy. Applied treatment modalities were effective; the patient was discharged on the 49th day after injury.

CONCLUSIONS

To our best knowledge, this is the first report describing a successful application of DC tactic in the hybrid war in East Ukraine. From this case, we suggest that application of DC tactic at all levels of combat medical care could save more lives.

摘要

背景

2014年,俄罗斯与乌克兰的混合战争在顿巴斯地区的顿涅茨克和卢甘斯克州的某些地区爆发。

病例介绍

我们报告了一例战斗伤员的临床病例,该伤员在多管火箭炮系统“冰雹”炮击后受伤,被诊断为肝破裂伴液体动力学改变,随后在混合战争条件下采用损伤控制(DC)策略进行治疗。患者接受了再次剖腹手术、肝切除术、内镜下乳头括约肌切开术、内镜逆行胰胆管造影术、胆总管支架置入术和负压封闭引流治疗。所应用的治疗方法有效;患者在受伤后第49天出院。

结论

据我们所知,这是第一份描述在东乌克兰混合战争中成功应用损伤控制策略的报告。从这个病例中,我们建议在各级战斗医疗救治中应用损伤控制策略可以挽救更多生命。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/1462cd24ddd5/40792_2017_363_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/d6525e6224ec/40792_2017_363_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/ddb2aaefabf3/40792_2017_363_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/5ab43c2a8f21/40792_2017_363_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/25d985164fdf/40792_2017_363_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/d03239a26fc9/40792_2017_363_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/1462cd24ddd5/40792_2017_363_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/d6525e6224ec/40792_2017_363_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/ddb2aaefabf3/40792_2017_363_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/5ab43c2a8f21/40792_2017_363_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/25d985164fdf/40792_2017_363_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/d03239a26fc9/40792_2017_363_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a43d/5557719/1462cd24ddd5/40792_2017_363_Fig6_HTML.jpg

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