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眶面部创伤后的生活质量。

Quality of life after orbito-facial trauma.

作者信息

Sharma Gitanjali, Kaur Apjit

机构信息

a King George's Medical University , Lucknow , India.

出版信息

Orbit. 2017 Dec;36(6):407-410. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2017.1337204. Epub 2017 Aug 16.

DOI:10.1080/01676830.2017.1337204
PMID:28812415
Abstract

In the wake of high incidence of orbito-facial trauma, there has been a growing need to assess not only the visual outcome, but also the psychological impact of the traumatic event. This is a single questionnaire based evaluation of 100 consecutive patients with orbito-facial trauma (blow-out and Le fort type II and III fractures) at six months of trauma. 84% of the patients had a NEI VFQ- 25 score of less than 50, with 49% having a score less than 25, reflecting the grim impact the trauma has on the quality of life. The three parameters of the questionnaire - general health, difficulty with activities and response to vision problems were significantly positively correlated. Quality of life is considerably affected following orbito-facial trauma, disturbing physical, mental and social health. Poor vision is positively correlated with poor general health. Psycho-social impact of trauma needs to be recognized as an important sphere in the management of orbito-facial trauma.

摘要

随着眶面部创伤的高发病率,不仅评估视觉结果,而且评估创伤事件的心理影响的需求日益增长。这是一项基于单一问卷对100例连续的眶面部创伤患者(爆裂骨折以及勒福Ⅱ型和Ⅲ型骨折)在创伤后6个月进行的评估。84%的患者NEI VFQ - 25评分低于50,其中49%的患者评分低于25,这反映了创伤对生活质量的严重影响。问卷的三个参数——总体健康状况、活动困难程度和对视力问题的反应呈显著正相关。眶面部创伤后生活质量受到相当大的影响,扰乱了身体、心理和社会健康。视力差与总体健康状况差呈正相关。创伤的心理社会影响需要被视为眶面部创伤管理中的一个重要领域。

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