Suppr超能文献

国家信托:印度为智障成年人提供护理的可行模式。

The National Trust: A viable model of care for adults with intellectual disabilities in India.

作者信息

Menon Desh Keerti, Kishore M Thomas, Sivakumar T, Maulik Pallab K, Kumar Devvarta, Lakhan Ram, Banerjee Ruma

机构信息

National Institute for the Mentally Handicapped, India.

National Institute of Mental Health and Neuroscience, India.

出版信息

J Intellect Disabil. 2017 Sep;21(3):259-269. doi: 10.1177/1744629517709832.

Abstract

The longevity of people with intellectual disabilities is increasing in developing nations. However, developing nations lack a proper system of care for aging persons with intellectual disabilities. Until now the care has been provided by parents and relatives in the home environment in developing countries, but this scenario is also changing; therefore, there is a strong need to explore a plan of care for this population which is also feasible and replicable. The National Trust is an autonomous body of the Government of India which has developed a comprehensive plan of care for adults with intellectual disabilities. In this article, the National Trust is discussed using a socioecological model. The replicability and suitability of this model for other developing countries are discussed.

摘要

在发展中国家,智障人士的寿命正在延长。然而,发展中国家缺乏针对智障老年人的适当照料体系。到目前为止,发展中国家的照料工作一直由家庭环境中的父母和亲属提供,但这种情况也在发生变化;因此,迫切需要探索一种针对这一人群的照料方案,该方案既要可行又要可复制。国家信托是印度政府的一个自治机构,它已经为成年智障人士制定了一项全面的照料计划。在本文中,将使用社会生态模型来探讨国家信托。还将讨论该模型对其他发展中国家的可复制性和适用性。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验