Pires Rute, Sousa Ferreira Ana, Guedes David
Faculdade de Psicologia, Universidade de Lisboa, Alameda da Universidade, 1649-013, Lisboa, Portugal.
CICPSI, Faculdade de Psicologia, Universidade de Lisboa, Alameda da Universidade, 1649-013, Lisboa, Portugal.
Scand J Psychol. 2017 Oct;58(5):468-475. doi: 10.1111/sjop.12383. Epub 2017 Aug 22.
The DSM-5 Section III proposes a hybrid dimensional-categorical model of conceptualizing personality and its disorders that includes assessment of impairments in personality functioning (criterion A) and maladaptive personality traits (criterion B). The Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 is a new dimensional tool, composed of 220 items organized into 25 facets that delineate five higher order domains of clinically relevant personality differences, and was developed to operationalize the DSM-5 model of pathological personality traits. The current studies address the internal consistency (study 1), the test-retest reliability (study 2) and the criterion validity (studies 3 and 4) of the Portuguese version of the PID-5 in samples of native speaking psychology students. Results indicated good internal consistency reliabilities and good temporal stability reliabilities for the majority of the PID-5 traits. The correlational pattern of the PID-5 traits with two measures of personality was in accordance with theoretical expectations and showed its concurrent validity.
《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》（第五版）第三部分提出了一种人格及其障碍概念化的混合维度-分类模型，该模型包括对人格功能损害（标准A）和适应不良人格特质（标准B）的评估。《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》（第五版）人格问卷是一种新的维度工具，由220个项目组成，分为25个方面，描绘了临床上相关人格差异的五个高阶领域，其开发目的是将《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》（第五版）病理性人格特质模型付诸实践。当前研究探讨了葡萄牙语版PID-5在以葡萄牙语为母语的心理学专业学生样本中的内部一致性（研究1）、重测信度（研究2）和效标效度（研究3和研究4）。结果表明，大多数PID-5特质具有良好的内部一致性信度和良好的时间稳定性信度。PID-5特质与两种人格测量方法的相关模式符合理论预期，并显示出其同时效度。
