Disney Benjamin, Trudgill Nigel
Department of Gastroenterology, George Eliot Hospital, Nuneaton, UK.
Department of Gastroenterology, Sandwell General Hospital, West Bromwich, UK.
Frontline Gastroenterol. 2014 Apr;5(2):79-83. doi: 10.1136/flgastro-2013-100355. Epub 2013 Aug 2.
A 50-year-old man with end-stage renal failure was referred by his general practitioner with dyspeptic symptoms. On further questioning the patient complained of a 10-year history of frequent belching. This was noticeably worse after meals and during times of stress. He did not have nocturnal belching and episodes of belching were less frequent when the patient was talking or distracted. There was no history of gastro-oesophageal reflux, vomiting, dysphagia, loss of appetite or weight loss. He was diagnosed with excessive, probably supragastric, belching. Further investigation was not deemed necessary. His symptoms have since settled with simple reassurance and explanation of their origin provided during the clinic visit.
一名50岁的终末期肾衰竭男性患者由其全科医生转诊,伴有消化不良症状。进一步询问时,患者称有10年频繁嗳气的病史。饭后及压力大时症状明显加重。他没有夜间嗳气,且在说话或注意力分散时嗳气发作频率较低。无胃食管反流、呕吐、吞咽困难、食欲不振或体重减轻的病史。他被诊断为过度嗳气,可能是胃上嗳气。认为无需进一步检查。此后,通过在门诊就诊时给予简单的安慰并解释症状的起因,他的症状已得到缓解。