Thun-Hohenstein Leonhard
Univ.-Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, Universitätsklinikum Salzburg, SALK-PMU, Ignaz Harrerstraße 49, 5020, Salzburg, Österreich.
Neuropsychiatr. 2017 Sep;31(3):87-95. doi: 10.1007/s40211-017-0236-z. Epub 2017 Aug 30.
The history of child and adolescent psychiatry in Austria is very short - it was established first in 1975, finally it achieved the status of a seperate specialisation in 2007. In earlier years the name of this specialty was used under the guise of scientific interest for malpractice and child abuse or child murder during the times of the 2nd World War.But also, the development after 1945 showed how long abviant ideas could survive. During the last decade CAP showed a formidable development, quality and support of patient care improved significantly. Also the scientific development and education in CAP improved. The Austrian Society for CAP developed - although exclusively privately run - into a professional and scientific society, which ist respected by politicians and society.
奥地利儿童与青少年精神病学的历史非常短暂——它于1975年首次设立，最终在2007年获得了独立专科的地位。在早些年，这个专业的名称是以对第二次世界大战期间医疗事故、虐待儿童或儿童谋杀案的科学兴趣为幌子使用的。而且，1945年后的发展也表明，陈旧观念可能会存续很长时间。在过去十年中，儿童与青少年精神病学取得了巨大发展，患者护理的质量和支持显著提高。儿童与青少年精神病学的科学发展和教育也有所改善。奥地利儿童与青少年精神病学协会——尽管完全是私营的——已发展成为一个专业和科学协会，受到政界人士和社会的尊重。
