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社区药房公共卫生干预措施对人群健康和健康不平等的影响:系统评价综述方案。

The effects of community pharmacy public health interventions on population health and health inequalities: a systematic review of reviews protocol.

机构信息

Institute of Health and Society, Newcastle University, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX, UK.

Department of Sociology and Political Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Dragvoll, Building 9, Level 5, 7491, Trondheim, Norway.

出版信息

Syst Rev. 2017 Aug 30;6(1):176. doi: 10.1186/s13643-017-0573-9.

DOI:10.1186/s13643-017-0573-9
PMID:28854958
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5577831/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Community pharmacies have great potential to deliver services aimed at promoting health and preventing disease, and are embedded within communities. In the light of a rapid increase in community pharmacy-delivered public health services and an accompanying increase in the evidence base, this systematic review of reviews will synthesise systematic reviews of public health community pharmacy interventions and assess their effects on public health and health inequalities.

METHODS/DESIGN: Systematic review methodology will be used to identify all systematic reviews that describe the health and health equity effects of community pharmacy public health interventions. Twenty databases will be searched using a pre-determined search strategy to evaluate community pharmacy-delivered public health interventions. Findings from the included reviews will be pooled, and a narrative synthesis executed to identify overarching patterns and results.

DISCUSSION

Findings will support future decision-making around how community pharmacy public health services can be used alongside other strategies to promote health, prevent disease and reduce health inequalities.

SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION

PROSPERO registration number: CRD42017056264 .

摘要

背景

社区药店具有提供旨在促进健康和预防疾病的服务的巨大潜力,并且嵌入在社区中。鉴于社区药店提供的公共卫生服务迅速增加,以及相应的证据基础增加,本次对综述的系统评价将综合社区药店公共卫生干预措施的系统评价,并评估其对公共卫生和健康不平等的影响。

方法/设计:系统评价方法将用于确定所有描述社区药店公共卫生干预措施对健康和健康公平影响的系统评价。将使用预先确定的搜索策略搜索 20 个数据库,以评估社区药店提供的公共卫生干预措施。将对纳入的综述进行汇总,并进行叙述性综合,以确定总体模式和结果。

讨论

研究结果将支持未来的决策,即如何将社区药店公共卫生服务与其他策略结合使用,以促进健康、预防疾病和减少健康不平等。

系统评价注册

PROSPERO 注册号:CRD42017056264。

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本文引用的文献

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Selecting and implementing overview methods: implications from five exemplar overviews.选择和实施综述方法:五个范例综述的启示。
Syst Rev. 2017 Jul 18;6(1):145. doi: 10.1186/s13643-017-0534-3.
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The effects of public health policies on population health and health inequalities in European welfare states: protocol for an umbrella review.欧洲福利国家公共卫生政策对人群健康及健康不平等的影响:一项伞状综述方案
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Promoting the early detection of cancer: a systematic review of community pharmacy-based education and screening interventions.促进癌症早期检测:基于社区药房的教育与筛查干预措施的系统评价
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Lightening the load? A systematic review of community pharmacy-based weight management interventions.减轻负担?基于社区药店的体重管理干预措施的系统评价。
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