Dorofeikova M V, Egorov A Yu, Filatova E V, Orlov A A
Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia.
St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Dokl Biol Sci. 2017 Jul;475(1):148-150. doi: 10.1134/S0012496617040068. Epub 2017 Sep 1.
In the present study we used a diet enriched with 10% sucrose, which was consumed by adolescent animals of the experimental group for one month. We found that consumption of sweet food during sexual maturation affected alcohol preference, anxiety, and locomotor and exploratory activity in the adult rats. Our data show that easily available tasty food during adolescence probably impairs the reward system and serves as a trigger of future alcohol preference.
在本研究中,我们使用了富含10%蔗糖的饮食,实验组的青春期动物食用该饮食长达一个月。我们发现,性成熟期间食用甜食会影响成年大鼠对酒精的偏好、焦虑水平以及运动和探索活动。我们的数据表明,青春期容易获得的美味食物可能会损害奖赏系统,并成为未来酒精偏好的触发因素。