Piva Jefferson P, Lago Patrícia M, Garcia Pedro Celiny R
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Unidade de Emergência Pediátrica, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
J Pediatr (Rio J). 2017 Nov-Dec;93 Suppl 1:68-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jped.2017.07.005. Epub 2017 Sep 1.
The aim of this study was to present a review on the evolution, development, and consolidation of the pediatric emergency abroad and in Brazil, as well as to discuss the residency program in this key area for pediatricians.
This was a narrative review, in which the authors used pre-selected documents utilized as the minimum requirements for the Residency Program in Pediatric Emergency Medicine and articles selected by interest for the theme development, at the SciELO and Medline databases, between 2000 and 2017.
The historical antecedents and the initial evolution of pediatric emergency in Brazil, as well as several challenges were described, regarding the organization, the size, the training of professionals, and also the regulation of the professional practice in this new specialty. Additionally, a new pediatric emergency residency program to be implemented in Brazil is described.
Pediatric emergency training will be a powerful stimulus to attract talented individuals, to establish them in this key area of medicine, where they can exercise their leadership by promoting care qualification, research, and teaching, as well as acting decisively in their management.
本研究旨在综述国外及巴西儿科急诊的演变、发展和巩固情况，并讨论该儿科学关键领域的住院医师培训项目。
这是一篇叙述性综述，作者使用了预先选定的文件作为儿科急诊医学住院医师培训项目的最低要求，并在2000年至2017年期间在SciELO和Medline数据库中根据主题发展兴趣选择了文章。
描述了巴西儿科急诊的历史背景和最初演变，以及在组织、规模、专业人员培训以及这个新专业的专业实践监管方面的若干挑战。此外，还介绍了巴西即将实施的一项新的儿科急诊住院医师培训项目。
儿科急诊培训将有力地刺激吸引有才能的人，让他们在这一医学关键领域立足，在那里他们可以通过提升护理质量、开展研究和教学来发挥领导作用，并在管理中果断行动。
