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适应缺水环境的小家鼠骨骼肌和胴体中的体液分布

Fluid compartmentation in skeletal muscle and carcass of Mus musculus acclimated to water scarcity.

作者信息

Haines H, McKenna T M, Edwards R M

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1987;87(3):597-601. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(87)90367-7.

DOI:10.1016/0300-9629(87)90367-7
PMID:2887344
Abstract
  1. Total water (TW), and extracellular water (ECW) (as sodium and chloride space) were determined in skeletal muscle and carcass of Mus musculus acclimated to long-term water shortage. 2. The presence of fat in control mice and those in early stages of acclimation resulted in an apparent increase in TW and ECW as acclimation proceeded. 3. In contrast, fluid volumes per fat-free weight were either unchanged from controls or reduced. 4. Sodium space exceeded chloride space. 5. Muscle and carcass had essentially the same pattern of fluid shifts. 6. We conclude that ECW maintenance is a preeminent component of the acclimation process in this species.
摘要
  1. 在适应长期缺水环境的小家鼠的骨骼肌和胴体中测定了总水量(TW)和细胞外液量(ECW)(以钠和氯的分布空间表示)。2. 在对照小鼠和适应初期的小鼠中,随着适应过程的进行,脂肪的存在导致TW和ECW明显增加。3. 相比之下,每无脂肪重量的液体量与对照相比要么没有变化,要么减少。4. 钠的分布空间超过氯的分布空间。5. 肌肉和胴体具有基本相同的液体转移模式。6. 我们得出结论,在该物种中,维持细胞外液是适应过程的一个重要组成部分。

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