Wang Ying-Li, Hao Jin-da, Li Min-Hui
Baotou Medical College, Baotou 014060, China.
State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2016 Mar;41(6):1140-1143. doi: 10.4268/cjcmm20160628.
On the basis of review and study on literatures of Chinese medicine, combining the history of medicinal plants of Salvia in China, and investigating the morphological description, geography distribution and therapeutic effects, herbal textural research were carried on the medicinal plants from Salvia. The results showed that the original plant of Danshen is S. miltiorrhiza and related species, the original plant of Dian Danshen is S. yunnanensis, the original plant of Li Zhi Cao is S. plebeia, the original plant of Shi Jian Chuan is Bidens pilosa. or S.chinensis, the original plant of Shu Wei Cao is S. japanica, the original plant of Ye Xia Hong is S. kiangsiensis. And the article aimed to point out the relationship of medicinal plants from Salvia and provided new insight and proof to explore the new natural medicine from medicinal plants of Salvia.
在查阅和研究中医药文献的基础上，结合中国鼠尾草属药用植物的历史，对鼠尾草属药用植物的形态描述、地理分布和治疗作用进行调查，并开展本草考证。结果表明，丹参的原植物为丹参及其近缘物种，滇丹参的原植物为云南鼠尾草，荔枝草的原植物为雪见草，石见穿的原植物为鬼针草或中华鼠尾草，鼠尾草的原植物为日本鼠尾草，叶下红的原植物为江西鼠尾草。本文旨在指出鼠尾草属药用植物之间的关系，为从鼠尾草属药用植物中探索新的天然药物提供新的见解和依据。
