Programme of Applied Science with Islamic Studies, Academy of Islamic Studies, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Department of Fiqh and Usul, Academy of Islamic Studies, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sci Eng Ethics. 2018 Oct;24(5):1493-1502. doi: 10.1007/s11948-017-9963-6. Epub 2017 Sep 11.
Rapid development in the area of assisted reproductive technology (ART), has benefited mankind by addressing reproductive problems. However, the emergence of new technologies and techniques raises various issues and discussions among physicians and the masses, especially on issues related to bioethics. Apart from solutions provided using conventional bioethics framework, solutions can also be derived via a complementary framework of bioethics based on the Higher Objectives of the Divine Law (Maqasid al-Shariah) in tackling these problems. This approach in the Islamic World has been applied and localised in the Malaysian context. Thus, this paper highlights a conceptual theoretical framework for solving current bioethical issues, with a special focus on ART in the Malaysian context, and compares this theory with conventional theories of bioethics.
辅助生殖技术（ART）领域的快速发展通过解决生殖问题造福了人类。然而，新技术和技术的出现引起了医生和大众的各种问题和讨论，特别是与生物伦理有关的问题。除了使用传统的生物伦理学框架提供的解决方案外，还可以通过基于神法的更高目标（Maqasid al-Shariah）的生物伦理学补充框架来解决这些问题。这种方法在伊斯兰世界已经得到应用，并在马来西亚的背景下本地化。因此，本文重点介绍了一种解决当前生物伦理问题的概念理论框架，特别关注马来西亚的辅助生殖技术，并将该理论与传统的生物伦理学理论进行了比较。
