Bith-Melander Pollie, Chowdhury Nagia, Jindal Charulata, Efird Jimmy T
Chinatown Community Development Center, San Francisco, CA 94111, USA.
Asian Community Mental Health Services, Oakland, CA 94607 USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Sep 12;14(9):1053. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14091053.
Trauma is a transgenerational process that overwhelms the community and the ability of family members to cope with life stressors. An anthropologist trained in ethnographic methods observed three focus groups from a non-profit agency providing trauma and mental health services to Asian Americans living in the San Francisco Bay Area of United States. Supplemental information also was collected from staff interviews and notes. Many of the clients were immigrants, refugees, or adult children of these groups. This report consisted of authentic observations and rich qualitative information to characterize the impact of trauma on refugees and immigrants. Observations suggest that collective trauma, direct or indirect, can impede the success and survivability of a population, even after many generations.
创伤是一个跨代的过程,它使社区以及家庭成员应对生活压力源的能力不堪重负。一位接受过民族志方法培训的人类学家观察了一个非营利机构的三个焦点小组,该机构为居住在美国旧金山湾区的亚裔美国人提供创伤和心理健康服务。还从员工访谈和记录中收集了补充信息。许多客户是移民、难民或这些群体的成年子女。本报告包含真实的观察结果和丰富的定性信息,以描述创伤对难民和移民的影响。观察结果表明,集体创伤,无论是直接的还是间接的,即使经过许多代,也可能阻碍一个群体的成功和生存能力。