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一名12岁儿童的巨大结膜痣。

Giant Conjunctival Nevus in a 12-Year-Old Child.

作者信息

Tóth-Molnár Edit, Vizvári Eszter, Skribek Ákos, Vörös András

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Szeged, 10-11 Korányi Fasor, Szeged 6720, Hungary.

Department of Pathology, University of Szeged, 2 Állomas Street, Szeged 6725, Hungary.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol Med. 2017;2017:8414352. doi: 10.1155/2017/8414352. Epub 2017 Aug 23.

Abstract

We describe a case of a giant conjunctival nevus presented in a 12-year-old girl with suspicious clinicomorphological appearance. The lesion was noticed by the parents at the age of 3 years as a "fleshy spot" on the bulbar conjunctiva. The lesion remained unchanged until approx. 6 months before recent admission. On slit-lamp examination, a large conjunctival lesion with variegate pigmentation and indistinct margins was detected on the superonasal part of the bulbar conjunctiva of the left eye. Intralesional cysts and vessels were detected with AS-OCT examination. Wide excision and cryotherapy to the scleral bed were performed and amniotic membrane graft was used to restore the ocular surface. Histopathological examination revealed compound type conjunctival nevus and disclosed any sign of malignancy. Although giant conjunctival nevus is a rare entity, precise diagnosis and adequate management are very important as it can be confused with malignant melanoma.

摘要

我们描述了一例发生在一名12岁女孩身上的巨大结膜痣,其临床形态学表现可疑。该病变在患儿3岁时被父母发现,表现为球结膜上的一个“肉质斑点”。病变一直未变,直到近期入院前约6个月。裂隙灯检查发现,左眼球结膜鼻上部分有一个大的结膜病变,色素沉着不均,边界不清。AS-OCT检查发现病变内有囊肿和血管。对巩膜床进行了广泛切除和冷冻治疗,并使用羊膜移植来修复眼表。组织病理学检查显示为复合型结膜痣,未发现任何恶性迹象。尽管巨大结膜痣是一种罕见的疾病,但准确的诊断和适当的治疗非常重要,因为它可能与恶性黑色素瘤相混淆。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/505c/5587934/6cc932aaf028/CRIOPM2017-8414352.001.jpg

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