Rosen L
Pacific Biomedical Research Center, University of Hawaii, Honolulu 96822.
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1987 Nov;37(3 Suppl):69S-76S. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1987.37.69s.
It can be concluded from the data cited that transovarial transmission is a plausible explanation for the overwintering of mosquito-borne bunyaviruses of the California serogroup. Vertical transmission of mosquito-borne flaviviruses could explain the overwintering of this group of viruses, but this is far from having been established. At present, the mechanism by which mosquito-borne alphaviruses pass the winter is obscure.
从引用的数据可以得出结论,经卵传播是加利福尼亚血清群蚊传布尼亚病毒越冬的一个合理的解释。蚊传黄病毒的垂直传播可以解释这类病毒的越冬现象,但这一点远未得到证实。目前,蚊传甲病毒越冬的机制尚不清楚。