Respiratory Medicine Department, The First People's Hospital of Tianmen, Tianmen, Hubei, China.
Department of Oncology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
J Cell Physiol. 2018 Apr;233(4):3397-3406. doi: 10.1002/jcp.26186. Epub 2017 Oct 27.
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have played critical roles in a variety of cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer (N SCLC). In our study, we focused on the biological function and clinical significance of lncRNA LINC00968 in NSCLC. It was indicated that LINC00968 was significantly increased in LUAD tissues, LUSC tissues and NSCLC cells compared to their corresponding controls. Inhibition of LINC00968 was able to repress NSCLC growth, migration, and invasion in vitro while upregulation of LINC00968 reversed this process. Additionally, downregulation of LINC00968 induced apoptosis capacity of A549 cell. Apoptosis-related proteins BCL-2 were decreased and BAX was increased by knockdown of LINC00968, respectively. Meanwhile we observed that Wnt signaling pathway was involved in the LINC00968-induced NSCLC progression. Finally, in vivo tumor xenografts were established using A549 cells to detect the function of LINC00968 in NSCLC tumorigenesis. Silencing LINC00968 greatly inhibited NSCLC tumor progression, which was consistent with the in vitro tests. In conclusion, we have uncovered that LINC00968 could be regarded as a novel prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target in NSCLC diagnosis and treatment.
长链非编码 RNA(lncRNAs)在多种癌症中发挥着关键作用,包括非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。在我们的研究中,我们专注于 lncRNA LINC00968 在 NSCLC 中的生物学功能和临床意义。结果表明,与相应对照相比,LINC00968 在 LUAD 组织、LUSC 组织和 NSCLC 细胞中显著增加。体外抑制 LINC00968 能够抑制 NSCLC 的生长、迁移和侵袭,而上调 LINC00968 则逆转了这一过程。此外,下调 LINC00968 诱导 A549 细胞的凋亡能力。敲低 LINC00968 分别降低了凋亡相关蛋白 BCL-2,增加了 BAX。同时,我们观察到 Wnt 信号通路参与了 LINC00968 诱导的 NSCLC 进展。最后,使用 A549 细胞建立了体内肿瘤异种移植模型,以检测 LINC00968 在 NSCLC 肿瘤发生中的作用。沉默 LINC00968 极大地抑制了 NSCLC 肿瘤的进展,这与体外试验结果一致。总之,我们已经揭示 LINC00968 可以作为 NSCLC 诊断和治疗的一种新的预后生物标志物和治疗靶点。