Sood Neelam, Khandelia Binit Kumar
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Deen Dayal Upadhyay Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2017 Jul-Sep;60(3):377-380. doi: 10.4103/IJPM.IJPM_589_16.
Earlier, categorized under low grade malignant fibrous histiocytoma and low grade sarcomas, 'superficial CD34 positive fibroblastic tumor', a newly proposed entity, is a low grade mesenchymal tumor of intermediate malignant potential. Morphological features include monomorphic neoplastic spindle cells arranged in a fascicular to storiform pattern along with sheets of pleomorphic epithelioid cells, and multinucleated giant cells with glassy cytoplasm. Diffuse vimentin and characteristic diffuse CD34 positivity is seen in all cases with few showing focal cytokeratin expression. Rest of the melanocytic and mesenchymal markers are negative. Herein, we present a case of superficial CD34-positive fibroblastic tumor in arm swelling of a 16-year-old female. Differential diagnosis of the same on the basis of morphology as well as immunohistochemistry has also been discussed. This is the first case reported from India to the best of our knowledge.
此前,“浅表性CD34阳性纤维母细胞瘤”这一最新提出的实体曾被归类于低级别恶性纤维组织细胞瘤和低级别肉瘤,它是一种具有中等恶性潜能的低级别间叶性肿瘤。形态学特征包括呈束状至席纹状排列的单形性肿瘤性梭形细胞,以及成片的多形性上皮样细胞和具有玻璃样细胞质的多核巨细胞。所有病例均可见弥漫性波形蛋白表达及特征性的弥漫性CD34阳性,少数病例显示局灶性细胞角蛋白表达。其余黑素细胞和间叶性标志物均为阴性。在此,我们报告一例16岁女性手臂肿胀的浅表性CD34阳性纤维母细胞瘤病例。同时也讨论了基于形态学及免疫组化的鉴别诊断。据我们所知,这是印度报道的首例此类病例。