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Janus 激酶 1 抑制剂 PF-04965842 治疗中重度银屑病患者的疗效和安全性:Ⅱ期、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照研究。

Efficacy and safety of the Janus kinase 1 inhibitor PF-04965842 in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis: phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

机构信息

Park Avenue Dermatology, Orange Park, FL, U.S.A.

Dermatology Consulting Services, High Point, NC, U.S.A.

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 2018 Jul;179(1):54-62. doi: 10.1111/bjd.16004. Epub 2018 Mar 6.

DOI:10.1111/bjd.16004
PMID:28949012
Abstract

BACKGROUND

PF-04965842 is an oral Janus kinase 1 inhibitor being investigated for the treatment of plaque psoriasis.

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of PF-04965842 in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.

METHODS

Patients in this phase II, placebo-controlled study (NCT02201524) were randomized to receive placebo, 200 mg once daily (OD), 400 mg OD or 200 mg twice daily (TD) PF-04965842 for 4 weeks. The primary endpoint was change from baseline in Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) at week 4. Study enrolment was discontinued on 25 June 2015 due to changes in the sponsor's development priorities.

RESULTS

Fifty-nine patients were randomized and received at least one dose of PF-04965842 or placebo. The estimated treatment effect (active -placebo PASI change from baseline) and 90% confidence interval at week 4 was -5·1 (-9·2 to -1·0), -5·6 (-9·6 to -1·6) and -10·0 (-14·2 to -5·8) for the 200 mg OD, 400 mg OD and 200 mg TD groups, respectively. At week 4, the proportion of patients achieving PASI 75 was 17% for the placebo and 200 mg OD groups, 50% for the 400 mg OD group and 60% for the 200 mg TD group. There were more abnormal laboratory test results of clinical interest (low neutrophil, reticulocyte and platelet counts) in the 200 mg TD group compared with the OD treatment groups. No serious infections or bleeding events related to neutropenia or thrombocytopenia, respectively, were reported.

CONCLUSIONS

These results suggest that treatment with PF-04965842 improves symptoms and is well tolerated in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis.

摘要

背景

PF-04965842 是一种口服 JAK1 抑制剂,正在研究用于治疗斑块状银屑病。

目的

评估 PF-04965842 治疗中重度斑块状银屑病患者的疗效、安全性和耐受性。

方法

这项 2 期、安慰剂对照研究(NCT02201524)中,患者随机接受安慰剂、每日一次 200mg(OD)、OD 400mg 或 200mg 每日两次(TD)PF-04965842 治疗,共 4 周。主要终点为第 4 周时 PASI 较基线的变化。由于赞助商研发重点的变化,研究于 2015 年 6 月 25 日停止入组。

结果

59 名患者随机接受了至少一剂 PF-04965842 或安慰剂治疗。第 4 周时的估计治疗效果(活跃药物 -安慰剂 PASI 较基线的变化)和 90%置信区间分别为 -5.1(-9.2 至 -1.0)、-5.6(-9.6 至 -1.6)和-10.0(-14.2 至 -5.8),分别为 200mg OD 组、400mg OD 组和 200mg TD 组。第 4 周时,安慰剂和 200mg OD 组 PASI75 的患者比例为 17%,400mg OD 组为 50%,200mg TD 组为 60%。与 OD 治疗组相比,200mg TD 组有更多与临床相关的实验室检查异常结果(中性粒细胞、网织红细胞和血小板计数低)。未报告与中性粒细胞减少或血小板减少相关的严重感染或出血事件。

结论

这些结果表明,PF-04965842 治疗可改善中重度银屑病患者的症状,且耐受性良好。

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