Schnarr K D
Augenklinik und -poliklinik rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1988 Feb;192(2):167-72. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1050097.
In an open multi-center study involving 768 patients the efficacy and tolerability of Carteolol eye drops as compared to other beta blockers were investigated. The patients started to use the new medication without a prior washout period. In patients who were well stabilized (57%), IOP either did not change when the medication was switched to Carteolol (73%) or it actually decreased. In 78% of the patients who had not responded altogether satisfactorily to the pretreatment, Carteolol eye drops lowered IOP to a tolerable level of 21 mm Hg or less without using any comedication. IOP remained hypertonic under Carteolol in only 19% of the cases. Fewer systemic and local side effects were observed under Carteolol therapy. Patients had fewer problems going upstairs. Burning after installation decreased by 25% to 2%. Even fluorescein-positive corneal findings almost completely disappeared under Carteolol.
在一项涉及768名患者的开放性多中心研究中,研究了Carteolol滴眼液与其他β受体阻滞剂相比的疗效和耐受性。患者在没有预先洗脱期的情况下开始使用新药物。在病情稳定良好的患者(57%)中,当改用Carteolol时,眼压要么没有变化(73%),要么实际上有所下降。在对预处理反应不完全令人满意的患者中,78%的患者使用Carteolol滴眼液无需联合用药即可将眼压降至21 mmHg或更低的可耐受水平。在Carteolol治疗下,仅19%的病例眼压仍处于高眼压状态。在Carteolol治疗下观察到的全身和局部副作用较少。患者上楼时的问题较少。滴眼后烧灼感从25%降至2%。在Carteolol治疗下,即使是荧光素阳性的角膜病变也几乎完全消失。