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波罗的海和北欧国家药剂师对医疗技术产品专业知识及教育的认知——一项横断面探索性研究

Perception of the Professional Knowledge of and Education on the Medical Technology Products among the Pharmacists in the Baltic and Nordic Countries-A Cross-Sectional Exploratory Study.

作者信息

Volmer Daisy, Sokirskaja Aleksandra, Laaksonen Raisa, Vainio Kirsti, Sandler Niklas, Halvorsen Kjell H, Kjome Reidun Lisbet Skeide, Gizurarson Sveinbjörn, Muceniece Ruta, Maurina Baiba, Dauksiene Jurgita, Ruuben Lilian, Björnsdottir Ingunn, Ratassepp Tagne, Heinämäki Jyrki

机构信息

Institute of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tartu, 1 Nooruse Str., 50411 Tartu, Estonia.

Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Viikinkaari 9 (P.O. Box 56), 00014 Helsinki, Finland.

出版信息

Pharmacy (Basel). 2016 Oct 13;4(4):29. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy4040029.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

With increased development of medical technology (MT), new challenges emerge related to education and training of pharmacists and other healthcare specialists. Currently, only a few universities in the EU promote MT education and research.

OBJECTIVES

The aim of this study was to evaluate the current status, views on, and need for the education on MT for the pharmacy students and practicing pharmacists in the Baltic and Nordic countries.

METHODS

The representatives of higher education institutions and community/hospital pharmacists from six Baltic and Nordic countries participated in a qualitative cross-sectional exploratory internet-based study from May to October 2014.

RESULTS

Approximately two-third of the respondents considered professional knowledge about MT products important for pharmacists, but half of them had never participated in any MT courses. More practicing pharmacists than representatives of academia underlined the need for increased MT education for pharmacy students in the future.

CONCLUSIONS

The pharmacists in the Baltic and Nordic countries consider the professional knowledge about MT as pertinent in their education and work. The limited number and status of MT courses available today, however, is a major concern among both pharmacy students and practicing pharmacists in these countries. In the future, increasing education combining theory and practice about MT products would be one possible solution to overcome this challenge.

摘要

未标注

随着医学技术(MT)的不断发展,在药剂师及其他医疗保健专业人员的教育与培训方面出现了新的挑战。目前,欧盟仅有少数几所大学推动医学技术教育与研究。

目的

本研究旨在评估波罗的海和北欧国家药学专业学生及执业药剂师对医学技术教育的现状、看法及需求。

方法

来自六个波罗的海和北欧国家的高等教育机构代表以及社区/医院药剂师参与了一项于2014年5月至10月开展的基于网络的定性横断面探索性研究。

结果

约三分之二的受访者认为药剂师掌握医学技术产品的专业知识很重要,但其中一半人从未参加过任何医学技术课程。与学术界代表相比,更多的执业药剂师强调未来有必要加强对药学专业学生的医学技术教育。

结论

波罗的海和北欧国家的药剂师认为医学技术方面的专业知识在他们的教育和工作中至关重要。然而,目前医学技术课程数量有限且地位不高,是这些国家药学专业学生和执业药剂师共同关注的主要问题。未来,增加关于医学技术产品的理论与实践相结合的教育可能是克服这一挑战的一种解决方案。

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