测试厄瓜多尔青少年群体中完美主义的 2×2 模型。

Testing the 2 × 2 model of perfectionism in Ecuadorian adolescent population.

机构信息

University of Alicante, Spain.

Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Spain.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2020 May;25(6):791-797. doi: 10.1177/1359105317733536. Epub 2017 Oct 6.

DOI:10.1177/1359105317733536

PMID:28984151

Abstract

This study aimed to test the 2 × 2 model of dispositional perfectionism in an Ecuadorian sample of 1562 students aged between 12 and 17 years ( = 14.83 years, standard deviation = 1.86 years). The Child and Adolescent Perfectionism Scale and the brief 21-item version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales were used. Cluster analysis revealed four profiles: , , , and . and obtained, respectively, the highest and lowest scores in anxiety, depression, and stress. The results are discussed in light of cultural differences in the interpretation and consequences of perfectionism.

摘要

本研究旨在检验特质完美主义的 2×2 模型在厄瓜多尔 1562 名 12 至 17 岁（平均年龄 14.83 岁，标准差 1.86 岁）学生样本中的适用性。研究使用了儿童青少年完美主义量表和简短的 21 项抑郁焦虑压力量表。聚类分析揭示了四个群组：,,, 和。在焦虑、抑郁和压力方面，和分别获得了最高和最低的分数。研究结果考虑了文化差异对完美主义的解释和后果的影响。