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健康教育信息学中的计算机辅助学习应用:综述

Computer-Assisted Learning Applications in Health Educational Informatics: A Review.

作者信息

Shaikh Faiq, Inayat Faisal, Awan Omer, Santos Marlise D, Choudhry Adnan M, Waheed Abdul, Kajal Dilkash, Tuli Sagun

机构信息

Institute of Computational Health Sciences, University of California San Francisco.

Department of Medicine, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York City, NY, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2017 Aug 10;9(8):e1559. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1559.

Abstract

Computer-assisted learning (CAL) as a health informatics application is a useful tool for medical students in the era of expansive knowledge bases and the increasing need for and the consumption of automated and interactive systems. As the scope and breadth of medical knowledge expand, the need for additional learning outside of lecture hours is becoming increasingly important. CAL can be an impactful adjunct to conventional methods that currently exist in the halls of learning. There is an increasing body of literature that suggests that CAL should be a commonplace and the recommended method of learning for medical students. Factors such as technical issues that hinder the performance of CAL are also evaluated. We conclude by encouraging the use of CAL by medical students as a highly beneficial method of learning that complements and enhances lectures and provides intuitive, interactive modulation of a self-paced curriculum based on the individual's academic abilities.

摘要

计算机辅助学习(CAL)作为一种健康信息学应用,在知识基础不断扩展、对自动化和交互式系统的需求及使用日益增加的时代,是医学生的一种有用工具。随着医学知识范围和广度的扩大,课外额外学习的需求变得越来越重要。CAL可以成为目前学习场所中现有传统方法的有力辅助手段。越来越多的文献表明,CAL应该成为医学生常见且推荐的学习方法。阻碍CAL性能的技术问题等因素也得到了评估。我们鼓励医学生使用CAL,因为它是一种非常有益的学习方法,能补充和加强课堂讲授,并根据个人学术能力对自主学习课程提供直观、交互式的调整。

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