格式塔疗法中的审美诊断。
Aesthetic Diagnosis in Gestalt Therapy.
作者信息
Roubal Jan, Francesetti Gianni, Gecele Michela
机构信息
Psychotherapy Training Gestalt Studia, Training in Psychotherapy Integration, Center for Psychotherapy Research in Brno, Masaryk University, 601 77 Brno, Czech Republic.
International Institute for Gestalt Therapy and Psychopathology, Poiesis. Turin Center for Gestalt Therapy, 10143 Turin, Italy.
出版信息
Behav Sci (Basel). 2017 Oct 17;7(4):70. doi: 10.3390/bs7040070.
The diagnostic process in psychotherapy using the aesthetic evaluation is described in this article. Unlike the classical diagnostic process, which presents a result of comparing clinicians´ observations with a diagnostic system (DSM, ICD, etc.), the aesthetic evaluation is a pre-reflexive, embodied, and preverbal process. A Gestalt Therapy theoretical frame is used to introduce a concept of the aesthetic diagnostic process. During this process, the clinicians use their own here-and-now presence, which takes part in the co-creation of the shared relational field during the therapeutic session. A specific procedure of the aesthetic evaluation is introduced. The clinical work with depressed clients is presented to illustrate this perspective.
本文描述了使用审美评估的心理治疗诊断过程。与经典诊断过程不同，经典诊断过程呈现的是将临床医生的观察结果与诊断系统（如《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》、《国际疾病分类》等）进行比较的结果，而审美评估是一个前反思、体现性和前语言的过程。运用格式塔疗法的理论框架来引入审美诊断过程的概念。在此过程中，临床医生运用他们当下的在场，这在治疗过程中参与了共享关系场的共同创造。介绍了审美评估的具体程序。通过呈现与抑郁症患者的临床工作来阐明这一观点。
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