Zhou Fei, Yu Li-Xiang, Ma Zhong-Bing, Yu Zhi-Gang
Department of Breast Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250033, China.
Chronic Dis Transl Med. 2016 Apr 22;2(1):17-21. doi: 10.1016/j.cdtm.2016.02.004. eCollection 2016 Mar.
Granulomatous lobular mastitis is an unusual breast benign inflammatory disorder with unknown aetiology. It is generally emerged with the clinical symptoms of breast mass, abscess, inflammation and mammary duct fistula. The diagnosis is made by histopathology with a chronic non-necrotizing granulomatous inflammation in lobules of the breast tissue as the microscopic feature. Therapy of granulomatous lobular mastitis consists of surgical, medication treatment or combination of both, but now researches suggest that observational management is an acceptable treatment.
肉芽肿性小叶性乳腺炎是一种病因不明的罕见乳腺良性炎症性疾病。它通常以乳房肿块、脓肿、炎症和乳腺导管瘘的临床症状出现。诊断通过组织病理学进行,其微观特征为乳腺组织小叶内的慢性非坏死性肉芽肿性炎症。肉芽肿性小叶性乳腺炎的治疗包括手术、药物治疗或两者结合,但目前的研究表明,观察性管理是一种可接受的治疗方法。