Meleshko G I, Shepelev E Ia
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1988 Nov-Dec;22(6):30-6.
This paper discusses theoretical foundations of biological life support systems (BLSS), major stages of their development and performance parameters of BLSS models developed by the Institute of Biomedical Problems during the past 25 years. Comparison of the size and structure of these models with the structure of natural ecosystems allows the conclusion that BLSS can be operational in an environment that does not differ drastically from natural biocenoses in terms of living matter and basic ingredients, i.e. oxygen, carbon dioxide, water.
本文讨论了生物生命保障系统(BLSS)的理论基础、其发展的主要阶段以及生物医学问题研究所(Institute of Biomedical Problems)在过去25年中开发的BLSS模型的性能参数。将这些模型的大小和结构与自然生态系统的结构进行比较,可以得出结论:在生物物质和基本成分(即氧气、二氧化碳、水)方面,BLSS可以在与自然生物群落差异不大的环境中运行。