Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, 126 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Diabetologia. 2017 Dec;60(12):2319-2328. doi: 10.1007/s00125-017-4463-4. Epub 2017 Oct 25.
The first systems for continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) became available over 15 years ago. Many then believed CGM would revolutionise the use of intensive insulin therapy in diabetes; however, progress towards that vision has been gradual. Although increasing, the proportion of individuals using CGM rather than conventional systems for self-monitoring of blood glucose on a daily basis is still low in most parts of the world. Barriers to uptake include cost, measurement reliability (particularly with earlier-generation systems), human factors issues, lack of a standardised format for displaying results and uncertainty on how best to use CGM data to make therapeutic decisions. This scientific statement makes recommendations for systemic improvements in clinical use and regulatory (pre- and postmarketing) handling of CGM devices. The aim is to improve safety and efficacy in order to support the advancement of the technology in achieving its potential to improve quality of life and health outcomes for more people with diabetes.
用于连续血糖监测 (CGM) 的首个系统问世已有 15 年以上。当时许多人认为 CGM 将彻底改变糖尿病强化胰岛素治疗的应用;然而,这一愿景的进展一直较为缓慢。尽管有所增加,但在世界上大多数地区,每天使用 CGM 而非传统系统进行自我血糖监测的个人比例仍然较低。采用的障碍包括费用、测量可靠性(特别是早期一代系统)、人为因素问题、缺乏标准化的结果显示格式以及对如何最好地使用 CGM 数据做出治疗决策的不确定性。本科学声明就 CGM 设备的临床使用和监管(上市前和上市后)处理提出了系统改进的建议。目的是提高安全性和有效性,以支持该技术的进步,从而使其有潜力改善更多糖尿病患者的生活质量和健康结果。