Chandrakala Ganesh and Jason A. Smith are with the Department of Nursing and Health Sciences at California State University, East Bay.
Am J Public Health. 2018 Apr;108(S2):S114-S119. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2017.304047. Epub 2017 Oct 26.
Anthropogenic activity will bring immediate changes and disruptions to the global climate with accompanying health implications. Although policymakers and public health advocates are beginning to acknowledge the health implications of climate change, current policy approaches are lagging behind. We proposed that 4 key policy principles are critical to successful policymaking in this arena: mainstreaming, linking mitigation and adaptation policy, applying population perspectives, and coordination. We explored California's progress in addressing the public health challenges of climate change in the San Joaquin Valley as an example. We discussed issues of mental health and climate change, and used the San Joaquin Valley of California as an example to explore policy approaches to health issues and climate change. The California experience is instructive for other jurisdictions.
人为活动将给全球气候带来直接的变化和干扰,并伴有健康影响。尽管政策制定者和公共卫生倡导者开始认识到气候变化对健康的影响,但当前的政策方法却滞后了。我们提出,在这一领域成功决策的 4 个关键政策原则至关重要:主流化、将缓解和适应政策联系起来、应用人口观点以及协调。我们以加利福尼亚州圣华金河谷应对气候变化对公共卫生的挑战为例,探讨了加利福尼亚州的进展。我们讨论了心理健康和气候变化问题,并以加利福尼亚州的圣华金河谷为例,探讨了应对健康问题和气候变化的政策方法。加利福尼亚州的经验对其他司法管辖区具有启示意义。