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艾米卡霉素 A 和 B,一种来自与蝗虫相关的放线菌的烯二炔衍生化合物。

Amycolamycins A and B, Two Enediyne-Derived Compounds from a Locust-Associated Actinomycete.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210023, China.

Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Tropical Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences , Hainan 571101, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2017 Nov 17;19(22):6208-6211. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03113. Epub 2017 Nov 1.

DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03113
PMID:29090939
Abstract

Two novel enediyne-derived natural products, amycolamycins A and B (1 and 2), were characterized from a locust-associated actinomycete Amycolatopsis sp. HCa4. Amycolamycins A and B contain a unique 2-(cyclopenta[a]inden-5-yl)oxirane core with suspected enediyne polyketide biosynthetic origin. Sequencing and analysis of the acm biosynthetic gene cluster allowed us to propose the biosynthetic pathway of 1 and 2. Moreover, amycolamycin A (1) was selectively cytotoxic to the M231 breast cancer cell line.

摘要

两种新型烯二炔衍生天然产物,amycolamycins A 和 B(1 和 2),从一种与蝗虫相关的放线菌 Amycolatopsis sp. HCa4 中得到鉴定。Amycolamycins A 和 B 含有一个独特的 2-(环戊[a]茚-5-基)环氧乙烷核心,具有烯二炔聚酮生物合成起源的嫌疑。acm 生物合成基因簇的测序和分析使我们能够提出 1 和 2 的生物合成途径。此外,amycolamycin A(1)对 M231 乳腺癌细胞系具有选择性细胞毒性。

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