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印度尼西亚六个地区对长效/永久性避孕方法的认知不足及未使用情况。

Poor Knowledge and Nonuse of Long-Acting/Permanent Methods of Contraceptives in Six Districts in Indonesia.

作者信息

Titaley Christiana R, Ariawan Iwan, Damayanti Rita, Ismail Amry, Saputri A Y, Yelda Fitra, Soeharno Nugroho, Harlan Sarah, Wahyuningrum Yunita, Storey Douglas

机构信息

1 Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java Province, Indonesia.

2 Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

Asia Pac J Public Health. 2017 Nov;29(8):660-672. doi: 10.1177/1010539517738277. Epub 2017 Nov 1.

Abstract

This analysis aimed at examining the association between the level of knowledge about long-acting/permanent methods of contraceptives (LAPM) and nonuse of LAPM among currently married, nonpregnant, and fecund women aged 15 to 49 years intending to limit childbearing. Data were derived from a cross-sectional study in Tuban, Kediri, and Lumajang District (East Java Province) and Lombok Barat, Lombok Timur, and Sumbawa District (Nusa Tenggara Barat Province) in June 2012. Information was obtained from 4323 respondents. Using multivariate logistic regression, we found that women with moderate levels of LAPM knowledge were less likely to use LAPM than women with high levels of knowledge (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.01, 95% CI = 1.51-2.68). Women with low level of LAPM knowledge were less likely to use LAPM than women with high levels of knowledge (aOR = 4.25, 95% CI = 3.37-5.36). Efforts to strengthen counseling services and increased provider knowledge and counselling skills are important to improve women's knowledge about and use of LAPM.

摘要

本分析旨在研究15至49岁、已婚、未怀孕且有生育能力、打算限制生育的女性对长效/永久避孕方法(LAPM)的知识水平与未使用LAPM之间的关联。数据来自2012年6月在东爪哇省的图班、凯迪里和卢马姜区以及西努沙登加拉省的西龙目、东龙目和松巴哇区开展的一项横断面研究。信息来自4323名受访者。通过多因素逻辑回归分析,我们发现,LAPM知识水平中等的女性使用LAPM的可能性低于知识水平高的女性(校正优势比[aOR]=2.01,95%置信区间[CI]=1.51-2.68)。LAPM知识水平低的女性使用LAPM的可能性低于知识水平高的女性(aOR=4.25,95%CI=3.37-5.36)。加强咨询服务以及提高服务提供者的知识和咨询技能对于提高女性对LAPM的知识水平和使用率至关重要。

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