Blake Matthew H, Lattermann Christian, Johnson Darren L
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Kentucky School of Medicine, Lexington, KY.
Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2017 Dec;25(4):219-226. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000168.
There has been an increasing awareness of the importance of the meniscus in maintaining the health and function of the knee. When injured, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become the gold standard to diagnose meniscal tears. The information obtained from the MRI helps determine the need for surgical intervention. To achieve the best patient outcome a surgeon must be able to diagnose a meniscal injury by MRI as well as identify the injury at time of arthroscopy. This article aims to illustrate meniscal pathology utilizing side by side comparison of MRI identified meniscal injuries to its arthroscopic correlate as well as describe treatment options for the injury.
人们越来越意识到半月板在维持膝关节健康和功能方面的重要性。当半月板受伤时，磁共振成像（MRI）已成为诊断半月板撕裂的金标准。从MRI获得的信息有助于确定是否需要手术干预。为了使患者获得最佳治疗效果，外科医生必须能够通过MRI诊断半月板损伤，并在关节镜检查时识别损伤情况。本文旨在通过将MRI识别的半月板损伤与其关节镜检查结果进行并排比较，来说明半月板病变，并描述该损伤的治疗选择。
