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姜黄素金属配合物的金属螯合能力和抗氧化性能 - 密度泛函理论研究。

Metal chelating ability and antioxidant properties of Curcumin-metal complexes - A DFT approach.

机构信息

Department of Physics, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641 046, India.

Department of Medical Physics, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641 046, India.

出版信息

J Mol Graph Model. 2018 Jan;79:1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2017.10.022. Epub 2017 Nov 1.


DOI:10.1016/j.jmgm.2017.10.022
PMID:29127853
Abstract

Curcumin, a well-documented phytochemical compound used to treat various diseases because of its more tolerability in the human body and has no side effects. The present study describes the metal chelating ability of Curcumin for Mn, Fe and Zn metal ions and their antioxidant properties using density functional theory in both gas and DMSO solvent phases. Results reveal that the carbonyl group at diketo moiety is destabilized due to the metal ion coordination. The interaction energies reveal that CurEN-Zn are the most stable rather than the CurEN-Mn and CurEN-Fe complexes. The AIM analysis confirms that the interaction between the metal ions and Curcumin are to be electrostatic dominant. The HOMO-LUMO orbital analysis shows that the charge transfer interaction is dominant for CurEN-Mn and CurEN-Fe complexes. The DMSO solvent interactions decrease the stability of the CurEN-M cation complexes. The antioxidant mechanism is more reactive for metal complexes than the isolated Curcumin. Since Curcumin possess both metal chelating and antioxidant properties, it can be used in chelation therapy for the cure of Alzheimer's disease.

摘要

姜黄素是一种被充分记录的植物化学化合物,由于其在人体内的更高耐受性而被用于治疗各种疾病,且没有副作用。本研究使用密度泛函理论描述了姜黄素对 Mn、Fe 和 Zn 金属离子的金属螯合能力及其在气相和 DMSO 溶剂相中的抗氧化性能。结果表明,二酮部分的羰基基团由于金属离子配位而变得不稳定。相互作用能表明,CurEN-Zn 比 CurEN-Mn 和 CurEN-Fe 配合物更稳定。AIM 分析证实,金属离子与姜黄素之间的相互作用以静电为主。HOMO-LUMO 轨道分析表明,电荷转移相互作用对于 CurEN-Mn 和 CurEN-Fe 配合物是主要的。DMSO 溶剂相互作用降低了 CurEN-M 阳离子配合物的稳定性。与游离姜黄素相比,金属配合物具有更高的抗氧化机制反应性。由于姜黄素具有金属螯合和抗氧化性能,因此可用于螯合疗法治疗阿尔茨海默病。

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