Department of Anesthesia, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Department of Anesthesia, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Can J Anaesth. 2018 Mar;65(3):288-293. doi: 10.1007/s12630-017-1010-1. Epub 2017 Nov 13.
The erector spinae plane (ESP) block has been described in the successful management of both thoracic and abdominal pain. Since the erector spinae muscle extends to the cervical spine, the ESP block may be potentially useful in painful conditions of the shoulder girdle.
We performed a series of ESP blocks at the T2/T3 level in an elderly male patient with chronic shoulder pain. Immediate and profound analgesia with improved range of motion was consistently observed following the block. There was detectable sensory block in the congruent cervico-thoracic dermatomes with no motor block. Computed tomography imaging showed the spread of radiocontrast up to the C3 level in the vicinity of the neural foramina. Clinical analgesia generally outlasted the expected duration of conduction blockade and significantly contributed to overall improvement in the patient's symptoms.
The ESP block may be a promising alternative to other interventional procedures in the management of chronic shoulder pain and deserves further study.
竖脊肌平面(ESP)阻滞已被成功应用于治疗胸腹部疼痛。由于竖脊肌延伸至颈椎,ESP 阻滞可能对肩部疼痛的治疗有一定作用。
我们对一名老年男性慢性肩部疼痛患者在 T2/T3 水平行一系列 ESP 阻滞。阻滞后即刻出现明显镇痛,并改善了活动范围。阻滞区域在相应的颈胸皮节出现可察觉的感觉阻滞,而无运动阻滞。CT 成像显示造影剂在神经孔附近扩散至 C3 水平。临床镇痛效果通常超过预期的传导阻滞持续时间,并显著改善患者症状。
ESP 阻滞可能是治疗慢性肩部疼痛的另一种有前途的介入治疗方法,值得进一步研究。