Ahn Jin-Ok, Jaung Won-Joung, Won Sang-Heum, Ryu Min-Ok, Song Woo-Jin, Jeon Kee-Ok, Chung Jin-Young, Youn Hwa-Young
Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine and Institute of Veterinary Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.
Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 200-701, Republic of Korea.
J Vet Med Sci. 2018 Feb 2;80(1):152-155. doi: 10.1292/jvms.17-0305. Epub 2017 Nov 14.
Two dogs presented to the emergency service after accidental ingestion of afloqualone tablets, a muscle relaxant used for back pain in humans. Toxic effects of the drug in these dogs included vomiting, respiratory depression, seizures, ataxia, bradycardia, and hematuria. Treatment consisted of fluid diuresis, furosemide, and propofol. Flumazenil, a gamma-amino butyric acid antagonist, was administered intravenously; however, it was not effective in stopping the seizures in these dogs. Both dogs recovered with supportive treatment. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first documented report of afloqualone intoxication in dogs.
两只狗在意外摄入阿夫喹酮片后被送到急诊室,阿夫喹酮是一种用于治疗人类背痛的肌肉松弛剂。该药物对这些狗的毒性作用包括呕吐、呼吸抑制、癫痫发作、共济失调、心动过缓和血尿。治疗包括液体利尿、呋塞米和丙泊酚。氟马西尼,一种γ-氨基丁酸拮抗剂,通过静脉注射给药;然而,它对阻止这些狗的癫痫发作无效。两只狗在支持性治疗后康复。据作者所知,这是第一份有记录的狗阿夫喹酮中毒报告。