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新生血管性年龄相关性黄斑变性病变活动性的形态学标准:共识文章。

Morphologic Criteria of Lesion Activity in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Consensus Article.

机构信息

1 Department of Ophthalmology, Camposampiero Hospital, ULSS 6 Euganea , Padua, Italy .

2 Department of Ophthalmology, Mestre Hospital, ULSS 3 Serenissima , Venice, Italy .

出版信息

J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2018 Apr;34(3):298-308. doi: 10.1089/jop.2017.0022. Epub 2017 Nov 17.


DOI:10.1089/jop.2017.0022
PMID:29148864
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5899278/
Abstract

Intravitreal antivascular endothelial growth factor drugs represent the current standard of care for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Individualized treatment regimens aim at obtaining the same visual benefits of monthly injections with a reduced number of injections and follow-up visits, and, consequently, of treatment burden. The target of these strategies is to timely recognize lesion recurrence, even before visual deterioration. Early detection of lesion activity is critical to ensure that clinical outcomes are not compromised by inappropriate delays in treatment, but questions remain on how to effectively monitor the choroidal neovascularization (CNV) activity. To assess the persistence/recurrence of lesion activity in patients undergoing treatment for nAMD, an expert panel developed a decision algorithm based on the morphological features of CNV. After evaluating all current retinal imaging techniques, the panel identified optical coherent tomography as the most reliable tool to ascertain lesion activity when funduscopy is not obvious.

摘要

玻璃体内抗血管内皮生长因子药物是新生血管性年龄相关性黄斑变性(nAMD)的当前标准治疗方法。个体化治疗方案旨在减少注射次数和随访次数的同时,获得与每月注射相同的视觉益处,并减轻治疗负担。这些策略的目标是及时识别病变复发,甚至在视力下降之前。早期发现病变活动对于确保临床结果不受不适当的治疗延迟影响至关重要,但关于如何有效监测脉络膜新生血管(CNV)活动仍存在疑问。为了评估接受 nAMD 治疗的患者的病变活动的持续性/复发,一个专家小组根据 CNV 的形态特征制定了一个决策算法。在评估了所有现有的视网膜成像技术后,该小组确定光学相干断层扫描(OCT)是在眼底检查不明显时确定病变活动最可靠的工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b0ec/5899278/290234af7af3/fig-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b0ec/5899278/290234af7af3/fig-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b0ec/5899278/290234af7af3/fig-1.jpg

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Morphologic Criteria of Lesion Activity in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Consensus Article.

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J Clin Med. 2024-6-12

[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2023-6

[7]
Sensitivity and specificity of optical coherence tomography angiography in the diagnosis of active choroidal neovascularization: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Retinal angiomatous proliferation.

Surv Ophthalmol. 2017

[2]
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Acta Ophthalmol. 2017-6

[3]
CLINICAL TRIAL ENDPOINTS FOR OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY ANGIOGRAPHY IN NEOVASCULAR AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION.

Retina. 2016-12

[4]
Comparison of OCT angiography and indocyanine green angiographic findings with subtypes of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy.

Br J Ophthalmol. 2017-1

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Comparison of indocyanine green angiography and optical coherence tomographic angiography in polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy.

Eye (Lond). 2017-1

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Optical coherence tomography angiography of type 3 neovascularisation in age-related macular degeneration after antiangiogenic therapy.

Br J Ophthalmol. 2017-5

[7]
Evaluating Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy With Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography.

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016-7-1

[8]
A Comparison Between Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography and Fluorescein Angiography for the Imaging of Type 1 Neovascularization.

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016-7-1

[9]
The Diagnostic Accuracy of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Comparison with Fundus Fluorescein Angiography.

J Ophthalmol. 2016

[10]
Predictors of Macular Atrophy Detected by Fundus Autofluorescence in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration After Long-Term Ranibizumab Treatment.

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2016-3

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