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电偶诱导口腔白色病变的临床与组织学研究

Clinical and histologic studies on electrogalvanically induced oral white lesions.

作者信息

Bánóczy J, Roed-Petersen B, Pindborg J J, Inovay J

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1979 Oct;48(4):319-23. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(79)90031-8.

DOI:10.1016/0030-4220(79)90031-8
PMID:291858
Abstract

Among 1,128 patients with oral leukoplakia and 326 patients with oral lichen planus included in long-term follow-up studies, thirty-two patients showed lesions of the oral mucosa which could be attributed to electrogalvanism. The material consisted of twenty female and twelve male patients. The clinical diagnosis was leukoplakia in sixteen patients and oral lichen planus in the remaining sixteen patients. Histopathologic characteristics were analyzed and correlated to the clinical findings. In five cases malignant transformation developed. The term electrogalvanic white lesions is suggested as a common denominator for these mucosal changes, which seem to take the shape of lichen planus as often as that of leukoplakia.

摘要

在纳入长期随访研究的1128例口腔白斑患者和326例口腔扁平苔藓患者中,32例患者出现了可归因于电偶腐蚀的口腔黏膜病变。该研究对象包括20名女性患者和12名男性患者。临床诊断为白斑的患者有16例,其余16例为口腔扁平苔藓。对组织病理学特征进行了分析,并与临床 findings 相关联。有5例发生了恶变。建议将电偶性白色病变这一术语作为这些黏膜变化的共同特征,这些变化似乎呈现扁平苔藓形态的频率与白斑形态的频率一样高。

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