Fink P
Ugeskr Laeger. 1989 Jan 30;151(5):307-10.
Based upon data from the Danish National Patient Register, the number of somatic admissions during the period 1977-1984 was summed up in two municipalities with an average annual population of 30,426 persons in the age group 17-49 years. 38% of the male population and 48% of the female population in this age group had been admitted at least once during the period (excl. pregnancy conditions). 1% of the population had more than nine admissions which was 18% of all admissions. 4.5% had more than four admissions which was 38% of all admissions. No difference was observed as regards sex, and age was of minor importance for the frequency of admissions. A significant statistical association was found between the number of admissions and abuse, suicidal attempts, and psychiatric illness. About half of the patients (males 56%, females 43%) with more than nine admissions were discharged with one of the "non-organic" diagnoses on at least one occasion. Patients with "non-organic" diseases had an average of 5.2 admissions during the period compared with the other diagnoses with an average of 2.7 which was 20% of all admissions. There were more males with abuse diagnoses and a majority of 30-49 year-olds among the cases of psychiatric illnesses. Apart from this, no significant differences as regards sex and age were found among these diagnostic groups.
基于丹麦国家患者登记处的数据，对1977年至1984年期间两个城市的躯体疾病住院情况进行了汇总，这两个城市17至49岁年龄组的平均年人口为30426人。在该年龄组中，38%的男性人口和48%的女性人口在此期间至少有过一次住院（不包括妊娠情况）。1%的人口住院次数超过9次，占所有住院次数的18%。4.5%的人口住院次数超过4次，占所有住院次数的38%。未观察到性别差异，年龄对住院频率影响较小。发现住院次数与滥用药物、自杀未遂和精神疾病之间存在显著的统计学关联。在住院次数超过9次的患者中，约一半（男性56%，女性43%）至少有一次出院诊断为“非器质性”疾病。患有“非器质性”疾病的患者在此期间平均住院5.2次，而其他诊断的患者平均住院2.7次，占所有住院次数的20%。滥用药物诊断的男性较多，精神疾病病例中30至49岁的人占多数。除此之外，在这些诊断组中未发现性别和年龄方面的显著差异。
