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得来速药房服务:约旦药剂师的认知、看法及障碍评估

Drive-thru pharmacy service: Assessments of awareness, perception and barriers among pharmacists in Jordan.

作者信息

Abu Farha Rana, Abu Hammour Khawla, Alefishat Eman, Alsaeed Hiba, Alma'aiah Sajida

机构信息

Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan.

Department of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

出版信息

Saudi Pharm J. 2017 Dec;25(8):1231-1236. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2017.09.008. Epub 2017 Sep 21.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Drive-thru pharmacy services have become widely recognized service worldwide. Despite its proven success, there were doubts in its ability to maintain safe practice. Thus, the aim of the current study was to investigate the awareness, perception and barriers of drive-thru pharmacy services among pharmacists in Jordan.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted in Amman-Jordan between February-May 2017. During the study period, 226 pharmacists were approached. Pharmacists were interviewed to assess their perception toward drive-thru services, and to assess their opinions regarding the advantages and disadvantages of this system using validated questionnaire.

RESULTS

Although the majority of pharmacists reported that they were aware about the concept of drive-thru pharmacy service (n = 194, 85.5%), but only 27.9% (n = 63) reported that they are willing to register with this service. The most important advantage of drive-thru pharmacy service was serving sick patients, elderly, disabled people or women with child in the car (n = 166, 88.0%). Most of pharmacists agreed that drive-thru pharmacy service may negatively affect the image of pharmacy profession (n = 168, 74.6%), and it makes pharmacists feel more like a fast food worker than a pharmacist (n = 147, 65.9%). Pharmacists working in chain community pharmacies showed better perception to drive-thru pharmacy service compared to pharmacists who are working in independent community pharmacies (p-value = 0.004).

CONCLUSION

Most of the study pharmacists showed relatively poor perception toward drive-thru pharmacy service and were unwilling to use this service. More effort is needed to better introduce the concept of drive-thru pharmacy service among pharmacists in Jordan since the benefit of this service is well established across the world.

摘要

目的

得来速药房服务已成为全球广泛认可的服务。尽管已证实其成功,但人们对其维持安全操作的能力仍存疑虑。因此,本研究的目的是调查约旦药剂师对得来速药房服务的认知、看法及障碍。

方法

2017年2月至5月在约旦安曼进行了一项横断面研究。在研究期间,共接触了226名药剂师。通过访谈药剂师来评估他们对得来速服务的看法,并使用经过验证的问卷评估他们对该系统优缺点的意见。

结果

尽管大多数药剂师报告称他们了解得来速药房服务的概念(n = 194,85.5%),但只有27.9%(n = 63)的药剂师表示愿意注册使用该服务。得来速药房服务最重要的优点是为车内的患病患者、老年人、残疾人或带孩子的妇女提供服务(n = 166,88.0%)。大多数药剂师认为得来速药房服务可能会对药学专业形象产生负面影响(n = 168,74.6%),并且这会让药剂师感觉更像快餐店员而非药剂师(n = 147,65.9%)。与在独立社区药房工作的药剂师相比,在连锁社区药房工作的药剂师对得来速药房服务的看法更好(p值 = 0.004)。

结论

大多数参与研究的药剂师对得来速药房服务的看法相对较差,且不愿意使用该服务。由于得来速药房服务在全球的益处已得到充分证实,因此需要做出更多努力,以便在约旦的药剂师中更好地介绍这一服务概念。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0bae/5688229/1678d503c24c/gr1.jpg

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