Shah Amit, Vidoni Alessandro, McGarry Sharon, Davies Mark, James Steven, Botchu Rajesh
Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, B31 2AP, United Kingdom.
J Clin Ultrasound. 2018 Feb;46(2):129-131. doi: 10.1002/jcu.22561. Epub 2017 Dec 4.
Ultrasound-guided injections such as steroid injections are common procedures involving the musculoskeletal system. They are usually performed after a subcutaneous injection of local anesthetic (LA), which can be painful. In 126 consecutive patients, local anesthesia was performed using ethyl chloride spray prior to a therapeutic ultrasound-guided injection in joints, tendons, or bursae. Ninety-nine (78.5%) patients found the use of ethyl chloride spray helpful. The use of ethyl chloride spray is an effective, patient-friendly alternative to the standard injection of local aesthetic for ultrasound-guided therapeutic musculoskeletal injections with the advantage of a lower cost of $0.18 per procedure.
超声引导下注射,如类固醇注射,是涉及肌肉骨骼系统的常见操作。这些操作通常在皮下注射局部麻醉剂(LA)之后进行,而皮下注射局部麻醉剂可能会很疼。在126例连续患者中,在关节、肌腱或滑囊进行超声引导下治疗性注射之前,使用氯乙烷喷雾进行局部麻醉。99例(78.5%)患者发现使用氯乙烷喷雾有帮助。对于超声引导下的肌肉骨骼治疗性注射,使用氯乙烷喷雾是一种有效且对患者友好的替代标准局部麻醉剂注射的方法,其优势在于每次操作成本较低,仅为0.18美元。