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Extracellular matrix/stromal vascular fraction gel conditioned medium accelerates wound healing in a murine model.

作者信息

Deng Chengliang, He Yunfan, Feng Jingwei, Dong Ziqing, Yao Yao, Mok Hsiaopei, Lin Maohui, Feng Lu

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China.

Department of Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, Guizhou, P.R. China.

出版信息

Wound Repair Regen. 2017 Nov;25(6):923-932. doi: 10.1111/wrr.12602. Epub 2018 Feb 6.


DOI:10.1111/wrr.12602
PMID:29240284
Abstract

Conditioned medium (CM) is a new treatment modality in regenerative medicine and has shown a successful outcome in wound healing. We recently introduced extracellular matrix/stromal vascular fraction gel (ECM/SVF-gel), an adipose-derived stem cell and adipose native extracellular matrix-enriched product for cytotherapy. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of CM from ECM/SVF-gel (Gel-CM) on wound healing compared with the conventional CM from adipose tissue (Adi-CM) and stem cell (SVF-CM). In vitro wound healing effect of three CMs on keratinocytes and fibroblasts was evaluated in terms of proliferation property, migratory property, and extracellular matrix production. In vivo, two full-thickness wounds were created on the back of each mice. The wounds were randomly divided to receive Gel-CM, Adi-CM, SVF-CM, and PBS injection. Histologic observations and collagen content of wound skin were made. Growth factors concentration in three CMs was further quantified. In vitro, Gel-CM promoted the proliferation and migration of keratinocytes and fibroblasts and enhanced collagen I synthesis in fibroblasts compared to Adi-CM and SVF-CM. In vivo, wound closure was faster, and dermal and epidermal regeneration was improved in the Gel-CM-treated mice compared to that in Adi-CM and SVF-CM-treated mice. Moreover, The growth factors concentration (i.e., vascular endothelial growth factor, basic fibroblast growth factor, hepatocyte growth factor, and transforming growth factor-β) in Gel-CM were significantly higher than those in Adi-CM and SVF-CM. Gel-CM generated under serum free conditions significantly enhanced wound healing effect compared to Adi-CM and SVF-CM by accelerating cell proliferation, migration, and production of ECM. This improved trophic effect may be attributed to the higher growth factors concentration in Gel-CM. Gel-CM shows potential as a novel and promising alternative to skin wound healing treatment. But limitations include the safety and immunogenicity studies of Gel-CM still remain to be clearly clarified and more data on mechanism study are needed.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Extracellular matrix/stromal vascular fraction gel conditioned medium accelerates wound healing in a murine model.

Wound Repair Regen. 2017-11

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[6]
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[7]
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[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Engineered stromal vascular fraction for tissue regeneration.

Front Pharmacol. 2025-3-13

[2]
Lipid droplet-free nanovesicles extruded from stromal vascular fraction improve adipocyte regeneration in the centre of dermal graft.

Stem Cell Res Ther. 2025-3-5

[3]
Therapeutic Potential of Stromal Vascular Fraction in Enhancing Wound Healing: A Preclinical Study.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024-12-16

[4]
Long-term follow-up and exploration of the mechanism of stromal vascular fraction gel in chronic wounds.

Stem Cell Res Ther. 2023-6-19

[5]
[Research advances of adipose stem cell matrix gel in promoting wound healing].

Zhonghua Shao Shang Yu Chuang Mian Xiu Fu Za Zhi. 2023-1-20

[6]
The Proangiogenic Potential of Rat Adipose-Derived Stromal Cells with and without Cell-Sheet Induction: A Comparative Study.

Stem Cells Int. 2022-10-5

[7]
Development of Intracorporeal Differentiation of Stem Cells to Induce One-Step Mastoid Bone Reconstruction during Otitis Media Surgeries.

Polymers (Basel). 2022-2-23

[8]
Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Conditioned Medium for Skin Diseases: A Systematic Review.

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021-7-23

[9]
Bone defect reconstruction via endochondral ossification: A developmental engineering strategy.

J Tissue Eng. 2021-3-30

[10]
Therapeutic applications of adipose cell-free derivatives: a review.

Stem Cell Res Ther. 2020-7-22

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