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细胞血液制品的病原体灭活——输血医学中的又一安全保障

Pathogen Inactivation of Cellular Blood Products-An Additional Safety Layer in Transfusion Medicine.

作者信息

Seltsam Axel

机构信息

German Red Cross Blood Service NSTOB, Institute Springe, Springe, Germany.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2017 Dec 4;4:219. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2017.00219. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

In line with current microbial risk reduction efforts, pathogen inactivation (PI) technologies for blood components promise to reduce the residual risk of known and emerging infectious agents. The implementation of PI of labile blood components is slowly but steadily increasing. This review discusses the relevance of PI for the field of transfusion medicine and describes the available and emerging PI technologies that can be used to treat cellular blood products such as platelet and red blood cell units. In collaboration with the French medical device manufacturer Macopharma, the German Red Cross Blood Services developed a new UVC light-based PI method for platelet units, which is currently being investigated in clinical trials.

摘要

与当前降低微生物风险的努力相一致,血液成分的病原体灭活(PI)技术有望降低已知和新出现的传染原的残留风险。不稳定血液成分的PI实施正在缓慢但稳步增加。本综述讨论了PI在输血医学领域的相关性,并描述了可用于治疗细胞血液制品(如血小板和红细胞单位)的现有和新兴PI技术。德国红十字会血液服务中心与法国医疗设备制造商Macopharma合作,开发了一种新的基于紫外线C光的血小板单位PI方法,目前正在临床试验中进行研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b24/5722787/a3b708e83b28/fmed-04-00219-g001.jpg

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