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连续的肼基-乌吉-叠氮化物反应:含1,5-二取代四唑的酰肼的合成

Consecutive hydrazino-Ugi-azide reactions: synthesis of acylhydrazines bearing 1,5-disubstituted tetrazoles.

作者信息

Barreto Angélica de Fátima S, Dos Santos Veronica Alves, Andrade Carlos Kleber Z

机构信息

Laboratório de Química Metodológica e Orgânica Sintética, Instituto de Química, Universidade de Brasília, 70910-970, Brasília-DF, Brazil.

出版信息

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2017 Dec 5;13:2596-2602. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.13.256. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Isocyanide-based multicomponent reactions (IMCRs) allow the construction of relatively complex molecules through a one-pot synthesis. The combination of IMCRs in a consecutive or sequential fashion further extends the complexity of the molecules obtained. Herein, we report the efficient application of this approach to the synthesis of acylhydrazines bearing 1,5-disubstituted tetrazoles. Our strategy was accomplished in only three steps: first, a one-pot hydrazino-Ugi-azide four-component reaction; second a hydrazinolysis and finally an additional hydrazino-Ugi-azide reaction. This sequence provides the title compounds in moderate to excellent yields. The products synthesized herein contain functional groups within their structures that can be easily modified to obtain new acylhydrazino 1,5-disubstituted tetrazoles.

摘要

基于异腈的多组分反应(IMCRs)能够通过一锅法合成构建相对复杂的分子。以连续或顺序方式组合IMCRs进一步扩展了所得分子的复杂性。在此,我们报道了该方法在合成含1,5-二取代四唑的酰肼中的有效应用。我们的策略仅通过三个步骤完成:首先,一锅法进行肼基-乌吉-叠氮化物四组分反应;其次进行肼解反应,最后再进行一次肼基-乌吉-叠氮化物反应。该序列以中等至优异的产率提供了标题化合物。本文合成的产物在其结构中含有官能团,这些官能团可容易地进行修饰以获得新的酰肼基1,5-二取代四唑。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87d2/5727845/faa8ef61b6d8/Beilstein_J_Org_Chem-13-2596-g002.jpg

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