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Evol Appl. 2017 Sep 3;10(10):1031-1039. doi: 10.1111/eva.12508. eCollection 2017 Dec.
2
Infection rate of mosquitoes with dengue virus depends on the interaction between temperature and mosquito genotype.登革热病毒在蚊子中的感染率取决于温度和蚊子基因型之间的相互作用。
Proc Biol Sci. 2017 Oct 11;284(1864). doi: 10.1098/rspb.2017.1506.
3
Multiple introductions of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti, into California.登革热媒介埃及伊蚊多次传入加利福尼亚州。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2017 Aug 10;11(8):e0005718. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005718. eCollection 2017 Aug.
4
Tracking the return of Aedes aegypti to Brazil, the major vector of the dengue, chikungunya and Zika viruses.追踪埃及伊蚊重返巴西的情况，埃及伊蚊是登革热、基孔肯雅热和寨卡病毒的主要传播媒介。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2017 Jul 25;11(7):e0005653. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005653. eCollection 2017 Jul.
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Genomic epidemiology reveals multiple introductions of Zika virus into the United States.基因组流行病学研究表明寨卡病毒多次传入美国。
Nature. 2017 Jun 15;546(7658):401-405. doi: 10.1038/nature22400. Epub 2017 May 24.
6
Detection and Establishment of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in California, 2011-2015.2011 - 2015年加利福尼亚州埃及伊蚊和白纹伊蚊（双翅目：蚊科）蚊子的检测与确立
J Med Entomol. 2017 May 1;54(3):533-543. doi: 10.1093/jme/tjw237.
7
Minimum sample sizes for population genomics: an empirical study from an Amazonian plant species.群体基因组学的最小样本量：来自亚马逊植物物种的实证研究。
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The computer program structure for assigning individuals to populations: easy to use but easier to misuse.个体分配至群体的计算机程序结构：易于使用但更易被滥用。
Mol Ecol Resour. 2017 Sep;17(5):981-990. doi: 10.1111/1755-0998.12650. Epub 2017 Feb 7.
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Global genetic diversity of Aedes aegypti.埃及伊蚊的全球遗传多样性。
Mol Ecol. 2016 Nov;25(21):5377-5395. doi: 10.1111/mec.13866. Epub 2016 Oct 14.
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Storm drains as larval development and adult resting sites for Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in Salvador, Brazil.巴西萨尔瓦多的雨水排放管道作为埃及伊蚊和白纹伊蚊的幼虫发育及成虫栖息场所
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在华盛顿特区的高纬度地区发现了一种的种群。

Origin of a High-Latitude Population of in Washington, DC.

机构信息

Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.

Fairfax County Health Department, Disease Carrying Insects Program, Fairfax, Virginia.

出版信息

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2018 Feb;98(2):445-452. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.17-0676. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.17-0676
PMID:29260658
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5929211/
Abstract

An overwintering population of has been documented in the Capitol Hill neighborhood of Washington, DC, since 2011. Mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I () sequence data presented in a previous study traced the origin to the New World. Here, we use microsatellite and 14,071 single nucleotide polymorphisms along with mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences on Washington samples and samples from potential sources to further narrow the origin of this population. Genetically, Washington are closest to populations in Florida, meaning this is the most likely source. Florida experienced the first mosquito-borne transmission of dengue in the United States after decades of absence of this disease, as well as local transmission of chikungunya and Zika in recent years. This suggests that the Capitol Hill, Washington, DC population of is capable of transmitting viruses such as dengue, chikungunya, and Zika in modern US city environments.

摘要

自 2011 年以来，华盛顿特区国会山地区已经记录到了一种越冬种群。先前的一项研究中提出的线粒体细胞色素氧化酶 I（COI）序列数据表明其起源于新世界。在这里，我们使用微卫星和 14071 个单核苷酸多态性以及华盛顿州蚊子样本和潜在来源样本的线粒体 DNA（mtDNA）序列，进一步缩小了该种群的起源范围。从基因上讲，华盛顿州的蚊子与佛罗里达州的蚊子种群最为接近，这意味着佛罗里达州最有可能是其来源地。佛罗里达州在数十年没有这种疾病之后，首次发生了蚊媒传播的登革热，近年来还发生了基孔肯雅热和寨卡病毒的本地传播。这表明，华盛顿特区国会山地区的这种蚊子能够在现代美国城市环境中传播登革热、基孔肯雅热和寨卡病毒等病毒。