Ellis David A, Luther Kirk, Jenkins Rob
a Department of Psychology , Lancaster University , Lancaster , UK.
b Department of Psychology , University of York , York , UK.
Chronobiol Int. 2018 Apr;35(4):584-588. doi: 10.1080/07420528.2017.1417313. Epub 2017 Dec 28.
Transitions into and out of Daylight Saving Time (DST) can provide insights into how a minor change to a regular sleep-wake cycle can inadvertently affect health. We examined the relationship between DST and missed medical appointments. Using a large dataset, the proportion of missed appointments were examined prior and post spring and autumn clock changes. As predicted, the number of missed medical appointments significantly increased following the spring (forward) clock change and the week of the clock change. This trend was reversed following the transition out of DST. The implications of scheduling appointments around DST to increase attendance are discussed.
夏令时的转换能让我们了解到常规睡眠-清醒周期的微小变化如何不经意间影响健康。我们研究了夏令时与错过医疗预约之间的关系。利用一个大型数据集,我们考察了春秋季时钟调整前后错过预约的比例。正如预期的那样,春季(拨快)时钟调整以及时钟调整当周之后,错过医疗预约的数量显著增加。夏令时结束后的转换则扭转了这一趋势。本文讨论了围绕夏令时安排预约以提高就诊率的意义。